Correction to: Dysphagia 10.1007/s00455-022-10471-z
The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake. The footnotes in Table 2 were incorrect since sentences were in the wrong order during the publication process. The correct version of Table 2 is given below.
Table 2.
Multivariate logistic regression analysis of risk factors for sarcopenia postoperatively in male patients with esophageal cancer
| Factors | Objective variables | Reference | Basic model* | Multivariable model# | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Odds ratio [95%CI] | P-value | Odds ratio [95%CI] | P-value | |||
| Preoperative | ||||||
| Age | 1.04 [0.99, 1.09] | 0.142 | 0.97 [0.90, 1.04] | 0.374 | ||
| BMI | 0.55 [0.43, 0.71] | < 0.001 | 0.56 [0.43, 0.74] | < 0.001 | ||
| PNI | 0.92 [0.84, 1.01] | 0.088 | ||||
| Past medical history | Present | Absent | 1.96 [0.54, 7.09] | 0.303 | ||
| %VC | 0.97 [0.94, 1.00] | 0.055 | ||||
| FEV1% | 0.99 [0.95, 1.04] | 0.763 | ||||
| Neoadjuvant therapy | Present | Absent | 1.64 [0.70, 3.86] | 0.259 | ||
| Surgical resection | ||||||
| Tumor stage | 3–4 | 0–2 | 2.26 [0.96, 5.36] | 0.064 | 2.51 [0.83, 7.65] | 0.105 |
| Histology | SCC | AC | 1.74 [0.29, 10.34] | 0.545 | ||
| Surgical procedures | VATS | Thoracotomy | 0.66 [0.21, 2.06] | 0.472 | ||
| HALS | Laparotomy | 0.82 [0.32, 2.13] | 0.688 | |||
| Three-field lymphadenectomy | Present | Absent | 1.28 [0.37, 4.45] | 0.697 | ||
| Postoperative | ||||||
| Handgrip strength | 0.88 [0.82, 0.96] | 0.003 | 0.90 [0.82, 0.98] | 0.018 | ||
| Postoperative complications | Present | Absent | 1.60 [0.73, 3.50] | 0.241 | ||
| Oral intake ability on initial swallowing assessment | Non-oral intake (FILS ≤ 3) | Oral intake (FILS ≥ 4) | 1.93 [0.85, 4.40] | 0.118 | ||
| Use of tube feeding at discharge | Present (FILS ≤ 6) | Absent (FILS ≥ 7) | 2.47 [1.03, 5.93] | 0.043 | 3.23 [1.05, 9.90] | 0.041 |
BMI body mass index, PNI prognostic nutritional index, VC vital capacity, FEV1 forced expiratory volume in 1 s, SCC squamous cell carcinoma, AC adenocarcinoma, VATS video-assisted thoracoscopic esophagectomy, HALS hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery, FILS food intake level scale
*The basic model includes age and pathological tumor stage
#The multivariate model (backward elimination method) includes age, preoperative BMI, preoperative PNI, preoperative %VC, tumor stage, postoperative handgrip strength, oral intake ability on initial swallowing assessment, and use of tube feeding at discharge. Age and tumor stage are forced into the multivariate model
The original article has been corrected.
Footnotes
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
