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. 2023 Feb 3;15(3):782. doi: 10.3390/nu15030782

Figure 1.

Figure 1

The addition of sugar, especially fructose, promoted the symptoms of DSS-induced colitis in rats by decreasing ZO-1 expression and increasing LPS levels. (A) Animal experimental design; (B) body weight of different groups (n = 10); (C) colon length appearance and statistical analysis (n = 6); (D) colon H&E staining (100×); (E) relative expression of ZO-1 (n = 6); (F) LPS level in serum, n = 8. Data represent the following: means ± SEM, * p ˂ 0.05, ** p ˂ 0.01, *** p ˂ 0.001. Different letters indicate a significant difference, p ˂ 0.05.