After intraocular injection, AXT107 co-localizes with αvβ3 and α5β1 in ischemic retina and retinas of rho/VEGF transgenic mice
Mice with oxygen-induced ischemic retinopathy (n = 10, OIR, P16) and rho/VEGF transgenic mice (n = 10, P20) were given an intravitreous injection of 1 μg of AXT107. After 24 h, ocular sections were immunostained for αvβ3 or α5β1 and AXT107. In the retinas of OIR mice, AXT107 co-localized with αvβ3 (A–D) and α5β1 (E–H) in retinal NV on the surface of the retina and in some pre-existent vessels within the retina. In rho/VEGF mice, AXT107 co-localized with αvβ3 (I–L) and α5β1 (M−P) in vascular structures throughout the retina including type 3 choroidal NV in the outer retina. C57BL/6 wild-type control mice were euthanized, and ocular sections were stained with Alexa Fluor 594-conjugated Griffonia Simplicifolia Agglutinin (GSA) lectin and immunostained for αvβ3 (n = 10) or α5β1 (n = 10). There was no αvβ3 (Q–T) or α5β1 (U–X) detectable on GSA-labeled retinal vessels in room air control retina. A minimum of 20 ocular sections were assessed per group. The study was conducted in duplicates, and qualitatively similar results were found in the replicates. Scale bar = 100 μm.