2′,3′-cAMP	2′,3′-cyclic monoadenylate
2′,3′-cCMP	2′,3′-cyclic monocitidylate
2′,3′-cGAMP	2′,3′-cyclic GMP-AMP
2′,3′-cGMP	2′,3′-cyclic monoguanylate
2′,3′-cNMP	2′,3′-cyclic mononucleoside monophosphate
2′,3′-cUMP	2′,3′-cyclic monouridylate
3′,3′-cGAMP	3′,3′-cyclic GMP-AMP
3′,5′-cAMP	3′,5′-cyclic monoadenylate
4-NPhP	4-nitrophenylphosphate
ADP-glucose	adenosine 5′-diphosphoglucose
ADP-ribose	adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose
Ap3A	diadenosine triphosphate
Ap4A	diadenosine tetraphosphate
bis-4NPhP	bis-4-nitrophenylphosphate
c-di-AMP	cyclic-3′,5′-diadenylate
c-di-GMP	cyclic-3′,5′-diguanylate
c-di-NMP	cyclic-3′,5′-dinucleotide
c-hexa-AMP	cyclic-3′,5′-hexanucleotide
c-tetra-AMP	cyclic-3′,5′-tetranucleotide
CDP-choline	cytidine 5′-diphosphocholine
G2′p5′A	guanosine-2′,5′-AMP
GST	glutathione -S-transferase
HPLC	high performance liquid chromatography
NDP-hexose	nucleoside 5′-diphosphohexose
PAMP	pathogen-associated molecular pattern
pApA	linear-3′,5′-diadenylate
pGpG	linear-3′,5′-diaguanylate
pNpN	linear-3′,5′-dinucleotide
RNase	ribonuclease
STING	stimulator of interferon genes
UDP-glucose	uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose
UDP-sugar	uridine 5′-diphosphosugar