PNAS Special Feature Sign up for PNAS Online eTocs
Link: Info for AuthorsLink: SubscribeLink: AboutLink: Editorial BoardLink: ContactLink: Site Map Link: PNAS Home
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Link: Current Issue "" Link: Archives "" Link: Online Submission ""  Link: Advanced Search

Institution: NIH Library Sign In as Member / Individual


This Article
Full Text
Services
Alert me to new issues of the journal
Request Copyright Permission

Table 2. The specific ingestion of phototrophs by mixotrophic grazers in four situations (a–d)

 

PAR,

m mol m- 2·s- 1

Biomass

Growth,

phototrophs,d- 1

Grazing rate,

phototrophs, d- 1

Grazing of

Phototrophs,

m g C liter- -1·d- 1*

Specific ingestion, ingestion

mixotrophs,

m g C m g C·d- 1†

 

m g C m g C- 1 · d- 1

Mixotrophs,

m g C·liter- 1

Phototrophs,

m g C·liter- 1

a

60

91

42

0.14

0.14

6

0.07

b

60

142

15

0.10

0.10

2

0.01

c

60

41-79

3-99

0.58

0.02-0.30||

1.1-3.5

0.03-0.05

d

120

156

13

0.64§

0.64

11

0.07

a, Lake 111 epilimnion 2001. b, Lake 111 epilimnion 2002. c, Batch experiment in which phototrophs were grown with mixotrophs and alone. d, Semicontinuous experiment with a loss rate of –0.02 d–1; values from day 108 (see text). The growth of phototrophs was balanced by grazing in a, b, and d.

*Estimated from biomass and the grazing rate of phototrophs.

†Grazing of phototrophs divided by mixotrophic biomass.

‡Estimated from primary production measurements in Lake 111 (N.K., unpublished work).

§Derived from the PAR growth relationship of this phototroph with the same medium (1).

¶Grazing losses equaled production as net growth amounted roughly to zero over long timespans.

||Inferred from the difference between growth rates of Chlamydomonas when grazers were present or absent.

1. Bissinger, V. (2003) Ph.D. thesis (Univ. of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany).