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Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis logoLink to Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
. 2003 Fall;36(3):371–374. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2003.36-371

Self-control and the preference for delayed reinforcement an example in brain injury.

Mark R Dixon 1, Mollie J Horner 1, John Guercio 1
PMCID: PMC1284452  PMID: 14596579

Abstract

We investigated the effects of a concurrent physical therapy activity (keeping the hand open) during delays to reinforcement in an adult man with acquired brain injuries. Once a relatively stable level of hand-open behavior was obtained, the participant was asked to choose between a small immediate reinforcer and a larger delayed reinforcer contingent on keeping the hand open at greater-than-baseline duration. Afterwards, the participant was asked to select between a larger delayed reinforcer with no hand-open requirement and the identical larger delayed reinforcer with a progressively increasing hand-open requirement. Results suggest a shift in preference to larger delayed reinforcers and an eventual preference for the hand-open requirement option.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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