1Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, FL USA
2New England Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Tufts University Medical Center, Boston, MA USA
3Retina Consultants, P.C., Hartford, CT USA
4Ophthalmic Consultants of Boston, 50 Staniford Street, Suite 600, Boston, MA 02114 USA
5Department of Physiology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI USA
6Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Monterrey, Mexico
© The Author(s) 2025
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.