Abstract
Chi-square analyses of new data as well as data previously reported by Myrianthopoulos have shown that grandparents of Tay-Sachs carriers die from proportionally the same causes as grandparents of noncarriers. It is unlikely that there is any advantage to being a Tay-Sachs carrier insofar as resistance to tuberculosis is concerned. Our results are further evidence to support Fraikor's claim that the high carrier frequency of the allele in Ashkenazi Jews is probably caused by a combination of founder effect, genetic drift, and differential immigration patterns.
Full text
PDF





Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- BAKOWER J. Tuberculosis among Jews. Am Rev Tuberc. 1953 Jan;67(1):85–93. doi: 10.1164/art.1953.67.1.85. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chakravarti A., Chakraborty R. Elevated frequency of Tay-Sachs disease among Ashkenazic Jews unlikely by genetic drift alone. Am J Hum Genet. 1978 May;30(3):256–261. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chase G. A., McKusick V. A. Controversy in human genetics: founder effect in Tay-Sachs disease. Am J Hum Genet. 1972 May;24(3):339–340. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fraikor A. L. Tay-Sachs disease: genetic drift among the Ashkenazim Jews. Soc Biol. 1977 Summer;24(2):117–134. doi: 10.1080/19485565.1977.9988272. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lowden J. A., Zuker S., Wilensky A. J., Skomorowski M. A. Screening for carriers of Tay-Sachs disease: A community project. Can Med Assoc J. 1974 Aug 3;111(3):229–233. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Myrianthopoulos N. C., Melnick M. Tay-Sachs disease: a genetic-historical view of selective advantage. Prog Clin Biol Res. 1977;18:95–106. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Myrianthopoulos N. C., Naylor A. F., Aronson S. M. Founder effect in Tay-Sachs disease unlikely. Am J Hum Genet. 1972 May;24(3):341–342. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wagener D., Cavalli-Sforza L. L., Barakat R. Ethnic variation of genetic disease: roles of drift for recessive lethal genes. Am J Hum Genet. 1978 May;30(3):262–270. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
