Skip to main content
Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases logoLink to Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases
. 1987 Apr;46(4):290–295. doi: 10.1136/ard.46.4.290

Combination of methylprednisolone pulse therapy and remission inducing drugs in rheumatoid arthritis.

T M Hansen, E Dickmeiss, H Jans, T Ingemann Hansen, M Ingeman-Nielsen, I Lorenzen
PMCID: PMC1002122  PMID: 3296967

Abstract

Thirty patients with rheumatoid arthritis were allocated to either methylprednisolone pulse therapy or placebo at the beginning of treatment with either gold salts, penicillamine, or azathioprine. Methylprednisolone pulse therapy produced an immediate but temporary anti-inflammatory effect lasting for a maximum of four to eight weeks. It also caused a lasting depression of serum IgG, but no effect was observed on the proportion of T and B lymphocytes, proliferative responses, or on concanavalin A induced suppressor cell activity, and there was no effect on the amount of circulating immune complexes. The bone mineral content decreased similarly in the two groups, and methylprednisolone pulses had no effect on the progression of erosions on x rays during an observation period of eight months. A single pulse of methylprednisolone can give a short lasting anti-inflammatory effect but is of little or no value in the long term treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

Full text

PDF
293

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ayoub W. T., Torretti D., Harrington T. M. Central nervous system manifestations after pulse therapy for systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum. 1983 Jun;26(6):809–810. doi: 10.1002/art.1780260621. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Baylis E. M., Williams I. A., English J., Marks V., Chakraborty J. High dose intravenous methylprednisolone "pulse" therapy in patients with rheumatoid disease. Plasma methylprednisolone levels and adrenal function. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1982;21(5):385–388. doi: 10.1007/BF00542323. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bocanegra T. S., Castañeda M. O., Espinoza L. R., Vasey F. B., Germain B. F. Sudden death after methylprednisolone pulse therapy. Ann Intern Med. 1981 Jul;95(1):122–122. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-95-1-122_1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Fan P. T., Yu D. T., Clements P. J., Fowlston S., Eisman J., Bluestone R. Effect of corticosteroids on the human immune response: comparison of one and three daily 1 gm intravenous pulses of methylprednisolone. J Lab Clin Med. 1978 Apr;91(4):625–634. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Fauci A. S., Dale D. C. The effect of in vivo hydrocortisone on subpopulations of human lymphocytes. J Clin Invest. 1974 Jan;53(1):240–246. doi: 10.1172/JCI107544. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Forster P. J., Grindulis K. A., Neumann V., Hubball S., McConkey B. High-dose intravenous methylprednisolone in rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 1982 Oct;41(5):444–446. doi: 10.1136/ard.41.5.444. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. High-dose prednisolone. Lancet. 1983 Mar 12;1(8324):593–593. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Jans H., Dybkjaer E., Halberg P. Circulating immune complexes in healthy persons. Scand J Rheumatol. 1982;11(4):194–198. doi: 10.3109/03009748209098190. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Liebling M. R., Leib E., McLaughlin K., Blocka K., Furst D. E., Nyman K., Paulus H. E. Pulse methylprednisolone in rheumatoid arthritis: a double-blind cross-over trial. Ann Intern Med. 1981 Jan;94(1):21–26. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-94-1-21. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Moses R. E., McCormick A., Nickey W. Fatal arrhythmia after pulse methylprednisolone therapy. Ann Intern Med. 1981 Dec;95(6):781–782. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-95-6-781_3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Neumann V., Hopkins R., Dixon J., Watkins A., Bird H., Wright V. Combination therapy with pulsed methylprednisolone in rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 1985 Nov;44(11):747–751. doi: 10.1136/ard.44.11.747. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Perez H. D., Kimberley R. P., Kaplan H. B., Edelson H., Inman R. D., Goldstein I. M. Effect of high-dose methylprednisolone infusion on polymorphonuclear leukocyte function in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum. 1981 May;24(5):641–647. doi: 10.1002/art.1780240502. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Suchman A. L., Condemi J. J., Leddy J. P. Seizure after pulse therapy with methyl prednisolone. Arthritis Rheum. 1983 Jan;26(1):117–117. doi: 10.1002/art.1780260123. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Sulphinpyrazone in post-myocardial infarction. Report from the Anturan Reinfarction Italian Study. Lancet. 1982 Jan 30;1(8266):237–242. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Taves D. R. Minimization: a new method of assigning patients to treatment and control groups. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1974 May;15(5):443–453. doi: 10.1002/cpt1974155443. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Williams I. A., Baylis E. M., English J. High dose intravenous methyl prednisolone (pulse therapy) in the treatment of rheumatoid disease. Scand J Rheumatol. 1981;10(2):153–155. doi: 10.3109/03009748109095288. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES