Skip to main content
Archives of Disease in Childhood logoLink to Archives of Disease in Childhood
. 1994 Feb;70(2):119–122. doi: 10.1136/adc.70.2.119

Detection of plasma interleukin-8 in atopic dermatitis.

H Kimata 1, I Lindley 1
PMCID: PMC1029713  PMID: 8129432

Abstract

Plasma interleukin-8 (IL-8) concentrations were measured in patients with atopic dermatitis. Plasma IL-8 was not detected in 25 controls (0/25), in allergic rhinitis (0/20), or in bronchial asthma during remission (0/13), while low concentrations of IL-8 were detectable in a few patients with urticaria (1/19), contact dermatitis (4/17), and bronchial asthma at the time of attack (6/16). In contrast, IL-8 was detectable in most cases of atopic dermatitis (41/52). Moreover, IL-8 concentrations were significantly higher in severe than in mild or moderate atopic dermatitis. IL-8 concentrations decreased as atopic dermatitis was improved by treatment, and IgE production in vitro was also decreased while serum IgE concentrations remained unchanged. IL-8 measurement may be a useful tool for the study of the pathogenesis and clinical course of atopic dermatitis.

Full text

PDF
122

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Boguniewicz M., Jaffe H. S., Izu A., Sullivan M. J., York D., Geha R. S., Leung D. Y. Recombinant gamma interferon in treatment of patients with atopic dermatitis and elevated IgE levels. Am J Med. 1990 Apr;88(4):365–370. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(90)90490-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Dahinden C. A., Kurimoto Y., De Weck A. L., Lindley I., Dewald B., Baggiolini M. The neutrophil-activating peptide NAF/NAP-1 induces histamine and leukotriene release by interleukin 3-primed basophils. J Exp Med. 1989 Nov 1;170(5):1787–1792. doi: 10.1084/jem.170.5.1787. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Gosset P., Tonnel A. B., Joseph M., Prin L., Mallart A., Charon J., Capron A. Secretion of a chemotactic factor for neutrophils and eosinophils by alveolar macrophages from asthmatic patients. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1984 Dec;74(6):827–834. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(84)90186-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Kimata H., Igarashi M. Topical cromolyn (disodium cromoglycate) solution in the treatment of young children with atopic dermatitis. Clin Exp Allergy. 1990 May;20(3):281–283. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1990.tb02684.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Kimata H., Yoshida A., Ishioka C., Lindley I., Mikawa H. Interleukin 8 (IL-8) selectively inhibits immunoglobulin E production induced by IL-4 in human B cells. J Exp Med. 1992 Oct 1;176(4):1227–1231. doi: 10.1084/jem.176.4.1227. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Kimata H., Yoshida A., Ishioka C., Mikawa H. Effect of recombinant human erythropoietin on human IgE production in vitro. Clin Exp Immunol. 1991 Mar;83(3):483–487. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb05665.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Kuna P., Reddigari S. R., Kornfeld D., Kaplan A. P. IL-8 inhibits histamine release from human basophils induced by histamine-releasing factors, connective tissue activating peptide III, and IL-3. J Immunol. 1991 Sep 15;147(6):1920–1924. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Lindley I., Aschauer H., Seifert J. M., Lam C., Brunowsky W., Kownatzki E., Thelen M., Peveri P., Dewald B., von Tscharner V. Synthesis and expression in Escherichia coli of the gene encoding monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating factor: biological equivalence between natural and recombinant neutrophil-activating factor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Dec;85(23):9199–9203. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.23.9199. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Marini M., Vittori E., Hollemborg J., Mattoli S. Expression of the potent inflammatory cytokines, granulocyte-macrophage-colony-stimulating factor and interleukin-6 and interleukin-8, in bronchial epithelial cells of patients with asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1992 May;89(5):1001–1009. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(92)90223-o. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Martich G. D., Danner R. L., Ceska M., Suffredini A. F. Detection of interleukin 8 and tumor necrosis factor in normal humans after intravenous endotoxin: the effect of antiinflammatory agents. J Exp Med. 1991 Apr 1;173(4):1021–1024. doi: 10.1084/jem.173.4.1021. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Negussie Y., Remick D. G., DeForge L. E., Kunkel S. L., Eynon A., Griffin G. E. Detection of plasma tumor necrosis factor, interleukins 6, and 8 during the Jarisch-Herxheimer Reaction of relapsing fever. J Exp Med. 1992 May 1;175(5):1207–1212. doi: 10.1084/jem.175.5.1207. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Oppenheim J. J., Zachariae C. O., Mukaida N., Matsushima K. Properties of the novel proinflammatory supergene "intercrine" cytokine family. Annu Rev Immunol. 1991;9:617–648. doi: 10.1146/annurev.iy.09.040191.003153. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Rousset F., Robert J., Andary M., Bonnin J. P., Souillet G., Chrétien I., Brière F., Pène J., de Vries J. E. Shifts in interleukin-4 and interferon-gamma production by T cells of patients with elevated serum IgE levels and the modulatory effects of these lymphokines on spontaneous IgE synthesis. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1991 Jan;87(1 Pt 1):58–69. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(91)90213-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Standiford T. J., Kunkel S. L., Basha M. A., Chensue S. W., Lynch J. P., 3rd, Toews G. B., Westwick J., Strieter R. M. Interleukin-8 gene expression by a pulmonary epithelial cell line. A model for cytokine networks in the lung. J Clin Invest. 1990 Dec;86(6):1945–1953. doi: 10.1172/JCI114928. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Sumimoto S., Kawai M., Kasajima Y., Hamamoto T. Increased plasma tumour necrosis factor-alpha concentration in atopic dermatitis. Arch Dis Child. 1992 Mar;67(3):277–279. doi: 10.1136/adc.67.3.277. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Archives of Disease in Childhood are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES