Skip to main content
The British Journal of Ophthalmology logoLink to The British Journal of Ophthalmology
. 1984 May;68(5):325–328. doi: 10.1136/bjo.68.5.325

Blood rheology and proliferative retinopathy in sickle cell-haemoglobin C disease.

B E Serjeant, K P Mason, P I Condon, R J Hayes, M W Kenny, J Stuart, G R Serjeant
PMCID: PMC1040332  PMID: 6712910

Abstract

Haematological and rheological (plasma and serum viscosity, whole blood viscosity, and erythrocyte filterability) factors were studied in 31 age-sex matched pairs of patients with sickle cell haemoglobin C disease with and without proliferative sickle retinopathy (PSR). Patients with PSR had significantly higher mean cell haemoglobin and lower Hb F levels on average than the matched controls, but the viscosity and erythrocyte filtration indices did not differ between the 2 groups. There was, therefore, no evidence of rheological differences between patients with and without PSR at the time of the study, although transient rheological abnormalities at the time of development of PSR could not be excluded. Prospective longitudinal studies of rheology before, during, and after the development of PSR would be necessary to detect such changes.

Full text

PDF
327

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Condon P. I., Serjeant G. R. Behaviour of untreated proliferative sickle retinopathy. Br J Ophthalmol. 1980 Jun;64(6):404–411. doi: 10.1136/bjo.64.6.404. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Condon P. I., Serjeant G. R. Ocular findings in hemoglobin SC disease in Jamaica. Am J Ophthalmol. 1972 Nov;74(5):921–931. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(72)91213-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Condon P. I., Serjeant G. R. Ocular findings in homozygous sickle cell anemia in Jamaica. Am J Ophthalmol. 1972 Apr;73(4):533–543. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(72)90005-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Dormandy J. A. Clinical significance of blood viscosity. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1970 Oct;47(4):211–228. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hayes R. J., Condon P. I., Serjeant G. R. Haematological factors associated with proliferative retinopathy in homozygous sickle cell disease. Br J Ophthalmol. 1981 Jan;65(1):29–35. doi: 10.1136/bjo.65.1.29. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hayes R. J., Condon P. I., Serjeant G. R. Haematological factors associated with proliferative retinopathy in sickle cell-haemoglobin C disease. Br J Ophthalmol. 1981 Oct;65(10):712–717. doi: 10.1136/bjo.65.10.712. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Holford T. R., White C., Kelsey J. L. Multivariate analysis for matched case-control studies. Am J Epidemiol. 1978 Mar;107(3):245–256. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112531. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. INGRAM G. I. A suggested schedule for the rapid investigation of acute haemostatic failure. J Clin Pathol. 1961 Jul;14:356–360. doi: 10.1136/jcp.14.4.356. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Messer M. J., Harris J. W. Filtration characteristics of sickle cells: rates of alteration of filterability after deoxygenation and reoxygenation, and correlations with sickling and unsickling. J Lab Clin Med. 1970 Oct;76(4):537–547. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Self F., McIntire L. V., Zanger B. Rheological evaluation of hemoglobin S and hemoglobin C hemoglobinopathies. J Lab Clin Med. 1977 Mar;89(3):488–497. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Serjeant B. E., Mason K. P., Kenny M. W., Stuart J., Higgs D. R., Weatherall D. J., Hayes R. J., Serjeant G. R. Effect of alpha thalassaemia on the rheology of homozygous sickle cell disease. Br J Haematol. 1983 Nov;55(3):479–486. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1983.tb02163.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Serjeant G. R. Fetal haemoglobin in homozygous sickle cell disease. Clin Haematol. 1975 Feb;4(1):109–122. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Stuart J., Kenny M. W. Blood rheology. J Clin Pathol. 1980 May;33(5):417–429. doi: 10.1136/jcp.33.5.417. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Talbot J. F., Bird A. C., Serjeant G. R., Hayes R. J. Sickle cell retinopathy in young children in Jamaica. Br J Ophthalmol. 1982 Mar;66(3):149–154. doi: 10.1136/bjo.66.3.149. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The British Journal of Ophthalmology are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES