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. 1984 Jun;68(6):401–404. doi: 10.1136/bjo.68.6.401

Epidemic acute haemorrhagic conjunctivitis in Lagos, Nigeria.

T E McMoli, A N Bordoh, G M Munube, E J Bell
PMCID: PMC1040362  PMID: 6326796

Abstract

Enterovirus 70 has recently emerged as a causative agent of epidemic acute haemorrhagic conjunctivitis ( AHC ). This paper is a report of the first association of enterovirus 70 with epidemic AHC in Nigeria. Despite numerous symptoms, including reduction in visual acuity, eventual recovery in 2 to 3 weeks with no functional loss was the rule except in 11 patients. Five of these patients ended up with superficial corneal scarring. Two had evisceration for unresolving panophthalmitis, while 4 went blind from ruptured corneal abscesses or ulcers. All the 11 patients had treated themselves or used traditional medications. None of the patients had signs of involvement of the central nervous system.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Desmyter J., Colaert J., Maertens K., Muyembe T. Enterovirus 70 haemorrhagic conjunctivitis in Zäire, 1981 versus 1972. Lancet. 1981 Nov 7;2(8254):1054–1055. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)91257-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
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