Skip to main content
The British Journal of Ophthalmology logoLink to The British Journal of Ophthalmology
. 1987 Jul;71(7):531–536. doi: 10.1136/bjo.71.7.531

Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy: mitochondrial and biochemical studies on muscle biopsies.

A Uemura 1, M Osame 1, M Nakagawa 1, K Nakahara 1, M Sameshima 1, N Ohba 1
PMCID: PMC1041220  PMID: 3651366

Abstract

Two patients with Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy underwent morphological and biochemical investigations of muscle biopsy samples from the biceps brachii. Although clinically there was no muscle weakness or atrophy, specific histochemical and electron microscopic examinations showed mild but distinct myopathic changes, including abnormal oxidative enzyme activities, aggregates of enlarged mitochondria in the subsarcolemmal regions, and disruptions of myofilaments. Biochemical analyses of mitochondria isolated from muscle samples did not show and deficiency in respiratory-chain enzyme complexes or defect in content of cytochromes. Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy is assumed to be a multisystem disorder involving skeletal muscle also.

Full text

PDF
533

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bookelman H., Trijbels J. M., Sengers R. C., Janssen A. J. Measurement of cytochromes in human skeletal muscle mitochondria, isolated from fresh and frozen stored muscle specimens. Biochem Med. 1978 Jun;19(3):366–373. doi: 10.1016/0006-2944(78)90037-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cagianut B., Rhyner K., Furrier W., Schnebli H. P. Thiosulphate-sulphur transferase (rhodanese) deficiency in Leber's hereditary optic atrophy. Lancet. 1981 Oct 31;2(8253):981–982. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)91171-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. DiMauro S., Bonilla E., Zeviani M., Nakagawa M., DeVivo D. C. Mitochondrial myopathies. Ann Neurol. 1985 Jun;17(6):521–538. doi: 10.1002/ana.410170602. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Egger J., Wilson J. Mitochondrial inheritance in a mitochondrially mediated disease. N Engl J Med. 1983 Jul 21;309(3):142–146. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198307213090304. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Imachi J. [Leber's disease: its genetics, clinical pictures, therapy and histo-pathology (author's transl)]. Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 1973 Oct;77(10):1658–1735. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Sengers R. C., Stadhouders A. M., Trijbels J. M. Mitochondrial myopathies. Clinical, morphological and biochemical aspects. Eur J Pediatr. 1984 Feb;141(4):192–207. doi: 10.1007/BF00572761. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. VANSENUS A. H. LEBER'S DISEASE IN THE NETHERLANDS. Doc Ophthalmol. 1963;17:1–162. doi: 10.1007/BF00573524. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. WILSON J. Leber's hereditary optic atrophy: some clinical and aetiological considerations. Brain. 1963 Jun;86:347–362. doi: 10.1093/brain/86.2.347. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Yamanaka H. [The mode of inheritance of Leber's disease]. Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 1971;75(8):1930–1936. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. de Weerdt C. J., Went L. N. Neurological studies in families with Leber's optic atrophy. Acta Neurol Scand. 1971;47(5):541–554. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1971.tb07507.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The British Journal of Ophthalmology are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES