Abstract
The relationship between the mechanical stability and the viability of N. gonorrhoeae (Type 4) in suspension was investigated. A correlation between viability and optical density recordings was often found. However, in spite of increased mechanical stability in solutions with low pH (5-2) or containing Cu++ or sucrose (10 per cent.), these environments were toxic to the gonococci. A viability preserving effect by Mg++ (4 mM), Ca++ (4 mM), spermine (0-5 mM), polyvinylpyrrolidone (10 per cent.), and low temperature (4 degrees C) was demonstrated. The possibility of improving transport media for gonococci is discussed.
Full text
PDF![246](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c12/1045272/5304d7783d2a/brjvendis00052-0028.png)
![247](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c12/1045272/cc9a5d102006/brjvendis00052-0029.png)
![248](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c12/1045272/f111fe44ce9c/brjvendis00052-0030.png)
![249](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c12/1045272/4128923e13e2/brjvendis00052-0031.png)
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Asbell M. A., Eagon R. G. Role of Multivalent Cations in the Organization, Structure, and Assembly of the Cell Wall of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J Bacteriol. 1966 Aug;92(2):380–387. doi: 10.1128/jb.92.2.380-387.1966. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- DIENES L., BANDUR B. M., MADOFF S. DEVELOPMENT OF L-TYPE GROWTH IN NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE CULTURES. J Bacteriol. 1964 Jun;87:1471–1476. doi: 10.1128/jb.87.6.1471-1476.1964. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Elmros T., Hörstedt P., Winblad B. Scanning electron microscopic study of virulent and avirulent colonies of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Infect Immun. 1975 Sep;12(3):630–637. doi: 10.1128/iai.12.3.630-637.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fiscina B., Oster G. K., Oster G., Swanson J. Gonococcicidal action of capper in vitro. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1973 May 1;116(1):86–90. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(73)90889-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ghuysen J. M. Use of bacteriolytic enzymes in determination of wall structure and their role in cell metabolism. Bacteriol Rev. 1968 Dec;32(4 Pt 2):425–464. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gnarpe H., Wallin J., Forsgren A. Studies in venereal disease. I. Isolation of L-phase organisms of N. gonorrhoeae from patients with gonorrhoea. Br J Vener Dis. 1972 Dec;48(6):496–499. doi: 10.1136/sti.48.6.496. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hebeler B. H., Young F. E. Autolysis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. J Bacteriol. 1975 May;122(2):385–392. doi: 10.1128/jb.122.2.385-392.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hosty T. S., Freear M. A., Baker C., Holston J. Comparison of transportation media for the culturing of N. gonorrhoeae. Am J Clin Pathol. 1974 Sep;62(3):435–437. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/62.3.435. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- KELLOGG D. S., Jr, PEACOCK W. L., Jr, DEACON W. E., BROWN L., PIRKLE D. I. NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE. I. VIRULENCE GENETICALLY LINKED TO CLONAL VARIATION. J Bacteriol. 1963 Jun;85:1274–1279. doi: 10.1128/jb.85.6.1274-1279.1963. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Knowles C. J. Salt induces changes of turbidity and volume of E. coli. Nat New Biol. 1971 Feb 3;229(5):154–155. doi: 10.1038/newbio229154a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Spellacy W. N., Hiser B. J., Birk S. A. The effect of copper intrauterine devices on endocervical gonococcal cultures. Fertil Steril. 1974 Sep;25(9):772–773. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]