Skip to main content
Plant Physiology logoLink to Plant Physiology
. 1968 Apr;43(4):660–664. doi: 10.1104/pp.43.4.660

Evidence for De Novo Synthesis of Isocitratase and Malate Synthesis in Germinating Peanut Cotyledons 1

Claudio P Longo 1
PMCID: PMC1086904  PMID: 16656823

Abstract

Evidence for de novo synthesis of isocitratase and malate synthetase in cotyledons of germinating peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) was obtained by the density labeling method. When dry peanut cotyledons were cultured in H218O, a 2.4% increase in the buoyant density of malate synthetase in a cesium chloride gradient was observed. In 100% D2O the buoyant density shift was 5.5% for isocitratase and 3.5% for malate synthetase in comparison to the water controls. These data suggest that isocitratase and malate synthetase do not pre-exist in some inactive form in the cotyledons, but are completely synthesized after onset of germination from a pool of amino acids which do not derive directly from hydrolysis of storage proteins.

Full text

PDF
662

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Carpenter W. D., Beevers H. Distribution and Properties of Isocitritase in Plants. Plant Physiol. 1959 Jul;34(4):403–409. doi: 10.1104/pp.34.4.403. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. DEKKER E. E., MAITRA U. Conversion of gamma-hydroxyglutamate to glyoxylate and alanine; purification and properties of the enzyme system. J Biol Chem. 1962 Jul;237:2218–2227. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Filner P., Varner J. E. A test for de novo synthesis of enzymes: density labeling with H2O18 of barley alpha-amylase induced by gibberellic acid. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Oct;58(4):1520–1526. doi: 10.1073/pnas.58.4.1520. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. HU A. S., BOCK R. M., HALVORSON H. O. Separation of labeled from unlabeled proteins by equilibrium density gradient sedimentation. Anal Biochem. 1962 Dec;4:489–504. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(62)90129-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hvidt A., Nielsen S. O. Hydrogen exchange in proteins. Adv Protein Chem. 1966;21:287–386. doi: 10.1016/s0065-3233(08)60129-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. MARCUS A., FEELEY J. ISOCITRIC LYASE FORMATION IN THE DISSECTED PEANUT COTYLEDON. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1964 Jul 8;89:170–171. doi: 10.1016/0926-6569(64)90116-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Plant Physiology are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES