Skip to main content
Journal of Clinical Pathology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Pathology
. 1981 Feb;34(2):194–198. doi: 10.1136/jcp.34.2.194

Rapid screening for bacteriuria using a particle counter, pulse-height analyser, and computer.

M K Alexander, M S Khan, C S Dow
PMCID: PMC1146452  PMID: 7014646

Abstract

A system for the rapid screening of urines for the presence of bacteriuria has been devised using a Coulter Counter Model ZBI linked to a multichannel pulse-height analyser (Coulter "Channelyser") with computer analysis of the output. In a series of 215 urines containing growth of a single pathogen of more than 100 x 10(6)/l (greater than 100 000/ml) satisfactory level of sensitivity (99.1%) was obtained using only two different amplification settings by means of a brief treatment (5-10 seconds) of the undiluted specimen with low intensity ultrasound; 85-90% of mixed growths of 10 x 10(6)/l (greater than 10 000/ml) were detected. Sonication did not improve the results in this group. Specimens showing abnormal cyturia of more than 10 x 10(6)/l (greater than 10 000/ml) but no growth on culture were positive in 33% of cases without the use of ultrasound but in 72% after sonication.

Full text

PDF
196

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Dow C. S., France A. D., Khan M. S., Johnson T. Particle size distribution analysis for the rapid detection of microbial infection of urine. J Clin Pathol. 1979 Apr;32(4):386–390. doi: 10.1136/jcp.32.4.386. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. O'SULLIVAN D. J., FITZGERALD M. G., MEYNELL M. J., MALINS J. M. A simplified method for the quantitative bacterial culture of urine. J Clin Pathol. 1960 Nov;13:527–528. doi: 10.1136/jcp.13.6.527. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Pathology are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES