Skip to main content
Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis logoLink to Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
. 1991 Winter;24(4):705–711. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1991.24-705

AIDS prevention: improving nurses' compliance with glove wearing through performance feedback.

J E DeVries 1, M M Burnette 1, W K Redmon 1
PMCID: PMC1279627  PMID: 1797773

Abstract

A performance feedback procedure was used to increase glove wearing by nurses in a hospital emergency room in situations in which contact with body fluids was highly likely. Infection-control nurses provided biweekly performance feedback to staff nurses on an individual private basis to inform them of the percentage of contact opportunities in which they wore gloves. Observations made prior to (baseline) and during feedback in a multiple baseline design across 4 subjects indicated that substantial increases in glove wearing in target situations occurred after implementation of the feedback program and that increases occurred across most of the specific situations in which glove wearing was advised. Percentage increases in glove wearing ranged from 22% to 49% across subjects. The results are discussed in terms of prevention of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) by use of universal precautions.

Full text

PDF
708

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Friedland G. H., Klein R. S. Transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus. N Engl J Med. 1987 Oct 29;317(18):1125–1135. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198710293171806. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Kelen G. D., Fritz S., Qaqish B., Brookmeyer R., Baker J. L., Kline R. L., Cuddy R. M., Goessel T. K., Floccare D., Williams K. A. Unrecognized human immunodeficiency virus infection in emergency department patients. N Engl J Med. 1988 Jun 23;318(25):1645–1650. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198806233182503. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Kunz G. G., Lutzker J. R., Cuvo A. J., Eddleman J., Lutzker S. Z., Megson D., Gulley B. Evaluating strategies to improve careprovider performance on health and developmental tasks in an infant care facility. J Appl Behav Anal. 1982 Winter;15(4):521–531. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1982.15-521. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Neisson-Vernant C., Arfi S., Mathez D., Leibowitch J., Monplaisir N. Needlestick HIV seroconversion in a nurse. Lancet. 1986 Oct 4;2(8510):814–814. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(86)90338-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Parsons M. B., Cash V. B., Reid D. H. Improving residential treatment services: implementation and norm-referenced evaluation of a comprehensive management system. J Appl Behav Anal. 1989 Summer;22(2):143–156. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1989.22-143. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Rhame F. S., Maki D. G. The case for wider use of testing for HIV infection. N Engl J Med. 1989 May 11;320(19):1248–1254. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198905113201905. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Stricof R. L., Morse D. L. HTLV-III/LAV seroconversion following a deep intramuscular needlestick injury. N Engl J Med. 1986 Apr 24;314(17):1115–1115. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198604243141711. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Sulzer-Azaroff B., de Santamaria M. C. Industrial safety hazard reduction through performance feedback. J Appl Behav Anal. 1980 Summer;13(2):287–295. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1980.13-287. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis are provided here courtesy of Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior

RESOURCES