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Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis logoLink to Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
. 1992 Fall;25(3):665–670. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1992.25-665

Musical reinforcement of practice behaviors among competitive swimmers.

K M Hume 1, J Crossman 1
PMCID: PMC1279748  PMID: 1429318

Abstract

This study determined whether music could be used as a reinforcer for increasing productive and decreasing nonproductive behavior of 6 competitive swimmers during the dry-land portion of practice session. The swimmers were randomly assigned to either the contingent reinforcement group, who received music for productive behavior, or the noncontingent group, who received music regardless of their training productivity. An ABAB design showed that a large and immediate increase in productive practice behavior and decrease in nonproductive practice behavior occurred during the contingent phase compared to the baseline phase. Subjects rated the musical reinforcement favorably and elected to have the procedure continued.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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