Skip to main content
Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society logoLink to Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society
. 1997;95:153–170.

Temporal corneal phacoemulsification in filtered glaucoma patients.

J Caprioli 1, H J Park 1, Y H Kwon 1, M Weitzman 1
PMCID: PMC1298356  PMID: 9440168

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the effect of temporal clear corneal phacoemulsification on intraocular pressure (IOP) in eyes that had prior trabeculectomy. DESIGN: Retrospective case-control study. PATIENTS: Forty consecutive patients (cases; TRAB-PHACO group) who underwent temporal corneal phacoemulsification subsequent to trabeculectomy were identified. Forty patients (controls; TRAB group) who had trabeculectomy alone were matched to the cases for length of follow-up, age, IOP, number of anti-glaucoma medications, number of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) injections, race, sex and diagnosis. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Comparison of IOP before and one year after phacoemulsification in the TRAB-PHACO group, and comparison with the TRAB group. Survival analysis of IOP control after trabeculectomy in the TRAB-PHACO and TRAB groups. RESULTS: In the TRAB-PHACO group, IOP one year after phacoemulsification was not significantly different from the pre-phacoemulsification IOP value (p = 0.65). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that the rates of IOP control at 3, 6 and 9 years after trabeculectomy in the TRAB-PHACO group were 80%, 66% and 44%; in the TRAB group these were 79%, 69% and 55%. These survival curves were not statistically different (p = 0.55). CONCLUSIONS: Cataract surgery by temporal clear corneal phacoemulsification in eyes with filtering blebs after trabeculectomy does not adversely affect long term IOP control.

Full text

PDF
158

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Baloglou P., Matta C., Asdourian K. Cataract extraction after filtering operations. Preliminary report on the control of intraocular pressure. Arch Ophthalmol. 1972 Jul;88(1):12–15. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1972.01000030014004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Brooks A. M., Gillies W. E. The effect of cataract extraction with implant in glaucomatous eyes. Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. 1992 Aug;20(3):235–238. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.1992.tb00945.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Drolsum L., Haaskjold E. Extracapsular cataract extraction in eyes previously operated for glaucoma. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 1994 Jun;72(3):273–278. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1994.tb02758.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Kass M. A. Cataract extraction in an eye with filtering bleb. Ophthalmology. 1982 Aug;89(8):871–874. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(82)34702-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Lamping K. A., Bellows A. R., Hutchinson B. T., Afran S. I. Long-term evaluation of initial filtration surgery. Ophthalmology. 1986 Jan;93(1):91–101. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(86)33771-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Murchison J. F., Jr, Shields M. B. An evaluation of three surgical approaches for coexisting cataract and glaucoma. Ophthalmic Surg. 1989 Jun;20(6):393–398. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Murchison J. F., Jr, Shields M. B. An evaluation of three surgical approaches for coexisting cataract and glaucoma. Ophthalmic Surg. 1989 Jun;20(6):393–398. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Nouri-Mahdavi K., Brigatti L., Weitzman M., Caprioli J. Outcomes of trabeculectomy for primary open-angle glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 1995 Dec;102(12):1760–1769. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(95)30796-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Oyakawa R. T., Maumenee A. E. Clear-cornea cataract extraction in eyes with functioning filtering blebs. Am J Ophthalmol. 1982 Mar;93(3):294–298. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(82)90528-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Park H. J., Weitzman M., Caprioli J. Temporal corneal phacoemulsification combined with superior trabeculectomy. A retrospective case-control study. Arch Ophthalmol. 1997 Mar;115(3):318–323. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1997.01100150320002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Regan E. F., Day R. M. Cataract extraction after filtering procedures. Am J Ophthalmol. 1971 Jan;71(1 Pt 2):331–334. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(71)90407-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. SCHEIE H. G. A method of cataract extraction following filtering operations for glaucoma; perpendicular corneal incision anterior to the cicatrix. AMA Arch Ophthalmol. 1956 Jun;55(6):818–829. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1956.00930030822008. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. SCHEIE H. G., MUIRHEAD J. F. Cataract extraction after filtering operations. Arch Ophthalmol. 1962 Jul;68:37–41. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1962.00960030041009. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Savage J. A., Thomas J. V., Belcher C. D., 3rd, Simmons R. J. Extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in glaucomatous eyes. Ophthalmology. 1985 Nov;92(11):1506–1516. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(85)33828-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Shields M. B. Combined cataract extraction and guarded sclerectomy. Reevaluation in the extracapsular era. Ophthalmology. 1986 Mar;93(3):366–370. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(86)33733-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Simmons S. T., Litoff D., Nichols D. A., Sherwood M. B., Spaeth G. L. Extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation combined with trabeculectomy in patients with glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1987 Nov 15;104(5):465–470. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74102-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Weitzman M., Caprioli J. Temporal corneal phacoemulsification combined with separate-incision superior trabeculectomy. Ophthalmic Surg. 1995 May-Jun;26(3):271–273. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Yamagami S., Araie M., Mori M., Mishima K. Posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in filtered or nonfiltered glaucoma eyes. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 1994;38(1):71–79. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society are provided here courtesy of American Ophthalmological Society

RESOURCES