Skip to main content
Biophysical Journal logoLink to Biophysical Journal
. 1982 Oct;40(1):87–89. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(82)84462-7

Single channels of 9, 11, 13, 15-destryptophyl-phenylalanyl-gramicidin A.

F Heitz, G Spach, Y Trudelle
PMCID: PMC1328977  PMID: 6182929

Abstract

Analysis of the single-channel behavior of an analogue of gramicidin A in which all four tryptophyl residues are substituted by phenylalanyl suggests that the nature of the side chains may play an important role in the ion translocation process. Indeed, while infrared spectroscopy indicates that both peptides have very similar backbone conformations, they have different single-channel characteristics. The unit conductance of the analogue is much smaller than that of the natural product. Moreover, contrary to gramicidin A, it is voltage dependent.

Full text

PDF
89

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bamberg E., Noda K., Gross E., Läuger P. Single-channel parameters of gramicidin A,B, and C. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Jan 21;419(2):223–228. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(76)90348-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Busath D., Szabo G. Gramicidin forms multi-state rectifying channels. Nature. 1981 Nov 26;294(5839):371–373. doi: 10.1038/294371a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. FAULKNER P., MARTIN E. M., SVED S., VALENTINE R. C., WORK T. S. Studies on protein and nucleic acid metabolism in virus-infected mammalian cells. 2. The isolation, crystallization and chemical characterization of mouse encephalomyocarditis virus. Biochem J. 1961 Sep;80:597–605. doi: 10.1042/bj0800597. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Haydon D. A., Hladky S. B. Ion transport across thin lipid membranes: a critical discussion of mechanisms in selected systems. Q Rev Biophys. 1972 May;5(2):187–282. doi: 10.1017/s0033583500000883. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hladky S. B., Haydon D. A. Ion transfer across lipid membranes in the presence of gramicidin A. I. Studies of the unit conductance channel. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Aug 9;274(2):294–312. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(72)90178-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. SARGES R., WITKOP B. GRAMICIDIN A. V. THE STRUCTURE OF VALINE- AND ISOLEUCINE-GRAMICIDIN A. J Am Chem Soc. 1965 May 5;87:2011–2020. doi: 10.1021/ja01087a027. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. SARGES R., WITKOP B. GRAMICIDIN A. VI. THE SYNTHESIS OF VALINE- AND ISOLEUCINE-GRAMICIDIN A. J Am Chem Soc. 1965 May 5;87:2020–2027. doi: 10.1021/ja01087a028. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Tredgold R. H., Hole P. N., Sproule R. C., Elgamal M. Single channel characteristics of some synthetic gramicidins. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Dec 1;471(2):189–194. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(77)90249-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biophysical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biophysical Society

RESOURCES