Skip to main content
The Journal of Physiology logoLink to The Journal of Physiology
. 1971 Dec;219(2):355–365. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1971.sp009666

The detection of gratings in narrow-band visual noise*

Barbara E Carter, G Bruce Henning
PMCID: PMC1331635  PMID: 5158393

Abstract

1. The detectability of sinusoidal gratings comprised of either one or many cycles was measured in veiling luminances the spatial frequencies of which were either narrow- or broad-band.

2. In narrow-band noise, the single-cycle grating was detected with approximately 0·6 log units less contrast than the many-cycle grating. On the other hand when both broad-band and narrow-band noise were present, there was no measurable difference in the detectability of the two types of grating.

3. The results are interpreted as supporting the hypothesis of Campbell & Robson (1968) that spatially varying luminance patterns are processed by mechanisms selectively sensitive to limited ranges of spatial frequencies.

Full text

PDF
357

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Blakemore C., Campbell F. W. Adaptation to spatial stimuli. J Physiol. 1969 Jan;200(1):11P–13P. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Campbell F. W., Carpenter R. H., Levinson J. Z. Visibility of aperiodic patterns compared with that of sinusoidal gratings. J Physiol. 1969 Oct;204(2):283–298. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008913. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Campbell F. W., Green D. G. Optical and retinal factors affecting visual resolution. J Physiol. 1965 Dec;181(3):576–593. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1965.sp007784. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Campbell F. W., Nachmias J., Jukes J. Spatial-frequency discrimination in human vision. J Opt Soc Am. 1970 Apr;60(4):555–559. doi: 10.1364/josa.60.000555. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Campbell F. W., Robson J. G. Application of Fourier analysis to the visibility of gratings. J Physiol. 1968 Aug;197(3):551–566. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008574. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Leshowitz B., Wightman F. L. On-frequency masking with continuous sinusoids. J Acoust Soc Am. 1971 Apr;49(4 Suppl):1180+–1180+. doi: 10.1121/1.1912480. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Sachs M. B., Nachmias J., Robson J. G. Spatial-frequency channels in human vision. J Opt Soc Am. 1971 Sep;61(9):1176–1186. doi: 10.1364/josa.61.001176. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Physiology are provided here courtesy of The Physiological Society

RESOURCES