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. 1974 Oct;180(4):580–590. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197410000-00023

Peritoneo-Venous Shunting for Ascites

Harry H Leveen, George Christoudias, Moon IP, Richard Luft, Gerald Falk, Saul Grosberg
PMCID: PMC1344147  PMID: 4415019

Abstract

A new minor surgical procedure for ascites has been devised wherein a specially designated one way pressure activated valve is implanted to create a permanent peritoneo-venous shunt. The normally closed valves opens only when the peritoneal pressure rises 3-5 cm higher than the intrathoracic venous pressure thus preventing backflow of blood and closing the valve should the venous pressure rise from the over-infusion of ascitic fluid. The procedure has been performed on 45 patients but nine were terminal at the time of surgery. Prolonged relief of ascites occurred in 28 of 37 cases.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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