Skip to main content
PMC home page
Gut logoLink to Gut
. 1991 Mar;32(3):309–311. doi: 10.1136/gut.32.3.309

Anorectal varices--their frequency in cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic portal hypertension.

Y Chawla 1, J B Dilawari 1
PMCID: PMC1378841  PMID: 2013427

Abstract

Anorectal varices in portal hypertension have been little studied: Seventy eight per cent of 72 patients with portal hypertension had anorectal varices shown at flexible sigmoidoscopy. Significantly more patients with noncirrhotic portal hypertension had these varices than patients with cirrhosis (89% v 56%, p less than 0.01).

Full text

PDF
310

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BRITTON R. C. Influence of portal-systemic collateral patterns and distribution of varices on results of surgical treatment of bleeding esophageal varices. Surgery. 1963 May;53:567–574. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bernstein W. C. What are hemorrhoids and what is their relationship to the portal venous system? Dis Colon Rectum. 1983 Dec;26(12):829–834. doi: 10.1007/BF02554764. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bohlman T. W., Katon R. M., Lipshutz G. R., McCool M. F., Smith F. W., Melnyk C. S. Fiberoptic pansigmoidoscopy. An evaluation and comparison with rigid sigmoidoscopy. Gastroenterology. 1977 Apr;72(4 Pt 1):644–649. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Chawla Y. K., Dilawari J. B. Anorectal varices, haemorrhoids, and portal hypertension. Lancet. 1989 Apr 1;1(8640):725–725. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)92238-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. EDWARDS E. A. Functional anatomy of the porta-systemic communications. AMA Arch Intern Med. 1951 Aug;88(2):137–154. doi: 10.1001/archinte.1951.03810080005002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Fleming R. J., Seaman W. B. Roentgenographic demonstration of unusual extra-esophageal varices. Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med. 1968 Jun;103(2):281–290. doi: 10.2214/ajr.103.2.281. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hosking S. W., Smart H. L., Johnson A. G., Triger D. R. Anorectal varices, haemorrhoids, and portal hypertension. Lancet. 1989 Feb 18;1(8634):349–352. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)91724-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Johansen K., Bardin J., Orloff M. J. Massive bleeding from hemorrhoidal varices in portal hypertension. JAMA. 1980 Nov 7;244(18):2084–2085. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Lebrec D., Benhamou J. P. Ectopic varices in portal hypertension. Clin Gastroenterol. 1985 Jan;14(1):105–121. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. McCormack T. T., Bailey H. R., Simms J. M., Johnson A. G. Rectal varices are not piles. Br J Surg. 1984 Feb;71(2):163–163. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800710236. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Wilson S. E., Stone R. T., Christie J. P., Passaro E., Jr Massive lower gastrointestinal bleeding from intestinal varices. Arch Surg. 1979 Oct;114(10):1158–1161. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370340064011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Gut are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES