Skip to main content
Annals of Surgery logoLink to Annals of Surgery
. 1978 Feb;187(2):166–169. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197802000-00012

Regional differences in surgical care based upon uniform physician and hospital discharge abstract data.

D E Detmer, T J Tyson
PMCID: PMC1396495  PMID: 564670

Abstract

Population based surgical rates for various common surgical procedures were analyzed on a regional basis by examining select uniform hospital discharge abstract data from Wisconsin hospitals. The surgical asbracts of nearly 64,000 procedures were compared to the supply of physicians and showed a significant variation in the rates of common procedures even within rather large planning districts. In general, the volume of surgery correlated with the supply of surgeons. Exceptions were noted; for example, primary appendectomy, tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (T & A), and inguinal herniorrhaphy did not correlate with the supply of surgeons, but did correlate with the supply of general practitioners. Further, T & A had a strong negative correlation to the supply of ear, nose and throat specialists. Information of this type has significance both for Professional Standard Review Organizations (PSROs) and Health Planning Agencies (HPAs). Further work will be necessary to define optimal surgical rates.

Full text

PDF
167

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Detmer D. E., Tyron T. J. Delivery of surgical care: inferences based on hospital discharge abstract data. Surg Forum. 1976;27(62):460–463. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Lewis C. E. Variations in the incidence of surgery. N Engl J Med. 1969 Oct 16;281(16):880–884. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196910162811606. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. McNerney W. J. The quandary of quality assessment. N Engl J Med. 1976 Dec 30;295(27):1505–1511. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197612302952704. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Vayda E. A comparison of surgical rates in Canada and in England and Wales. N Engl J Med. 1973 Dec 6;289(23):1224–1229. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197312062892305. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Wennberg J. E., Blowers L., Parker R., Gittelsohn A. M. Changes in tonsillectomy rates associated with feedback and review. Pediatrics. 1977 Jun;59(6):821–826. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Wennberg J., Gittelsohn Small area variations in health care delivery. Science. 1973 Dec 14;182(4117):1102–1108. doi: 10.1126/science.182.4117.1102. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Annals of Surgery are provided here courtesy of Lippincott, Williams, and Wilkins

RESOURCES