Abstract
Toads, Xenopus laevis, were immunized with the ciliate Tetrahymena pyriformis and their sera examined for specific anti-Tetrahymena precipitating, immobilizing, agglutinating and lytic antibodies 65–75 days later. Precipitating antibodies were detected in whole antiserum by ring and Ouchterlony tests against soluble antigens of Tetrahymena. Immobilizing, agglutinating and lytic antibodies against living ciliates were also detected in whole serum. Antibody activity was localized in the serum fraction corresponding with mammalian γ-globulin after starch block electrophoresis and this was confirmed by immunoelectrophoresis. After fractionation on Sephadex G-200 precipitating antibodies were found to correspond with γG immunoglobulins and non-precipitating antibodies with both γM and γG. These results are comparable with the situation which exists in rabbits immunized against Tetrahymena pyriformis.
Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Alexander J. B. The mucocysts of Tetrahymena pyriformis: localization of the TCA-ethanol-soluble protein. Exp Cell Res. 1968 Feb;49(2):425–440. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(68)90192-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- EVANS E. E. ANTIBODY RESPONSE IN AMPHIBIA AND REPTILIA. Fed Proc. 1963 Jul-Aug;22:1132–1137. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- OUCHTERLONY O. Diffusion-in-gel methods for immunological analysis. Prog Allergy. 1958;5:1–78. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SCHEIDEGGER J. J. Une micro-méthode de l'immuno-electrophorèse. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1955;7(2):103–110. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SINCLAIR I. J. The role of complement in the immune reactions of Paramecium aurelia and Tetrahymena pyriformis. Immunology. 1958 Jul;1(3):291–299. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- WATSON M. R., ALEXANDER J. B., SILVESTER N. R. THE CILIA OF TETRAHYMENA PYRIFORMIS. FRACTIONATION OF ISOLATED CILIA. Exp Cell Res. 1964 Jan;33:112–129. doi: 10.1016/s0014-4827(64)81019-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]