Skip to main content
Immunology logoLink to Immunology
. 1969 May;16(5):633–641.

Prevention of acute immunological lung lesion in rats by decomplementing treatment

I F De Carvalho, H L De Oliveira, J A Laus-Filho, W Sarti
PMCID: PMC1409591  PMID: 4182457

Abstract

The intravenous administration of nephrotoxic antibody serum to rats produced a rapid and pronounced reduction in the serum complement level; this was observed before lung lesions became apparent.

A total suppression of the acute immune lung change was observed in animals depleted of complement by treatment with heat-aggregated human γ-globulin or zymosan.

Albeit the experimental evidence presented is of indirect nature, it suggests that the complement system is involved in the mediation of the acute pulmonary injury following injection of nephrotoxic antibody serum.

Full text

PDF
638

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BRECHER G., CRONKITE E. P. Morphology and enumeration of human blood platelets. J Appl Physiol. 1950 Dec;3(6):365–377. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1950.3.6.365. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. HAMMER D. K., DIXON F. J. Experimental glomerulonephritis. II. Immunologic events in the pathogenesis of nephrotoxic serum nephritis in the rat. J Exp Med. 1963 Jun 1;117:1019–1034. doi: 10.1084/jem.117.6.1019. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Neveu T., Biozzi G. The effect of decomplementation on delayed-type hypersensitive reactions to a conjugated antigen in rats. Immunology. 1965 Oct;9(4):303–309. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. OSLER A. G., HAWRISIAK M. M., OVARY Z., SIQUEIRA M., BIER O. G. Studies on the mechanism of hypersensitivity phenomena. II. The participation of complement in passive cutaneous anaphylaxis of the albino rat. J Exp Med. 1957 Dec 1;106(6):811–834. doi: 10.1084/jem.106.6.811. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. OSLER A. G., RANDALL H. G., HILL B. M., OVARY Z. Studies on the mechanism of hypersensitivity phenomena. III. The participation of complement in the formation of anaphylatoxin. J Exp Med. 1959 Aug 1;110(2):311–339. doi: 10.1084/jem.110.2.311. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. PFEIFFER E. F., SCHOFFLING K., BRUCH H. E., SPIELMANN W. Masugi-Nephritis und Serumkomplement der Ratte; Speziesgebundene Unterschiede im pathogenetischen Mechanismus der Masugi-Nephritis von Ratte und Kaninchen. Z Gesamte Exp Med. 1954;122(5):446–464. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. PRESSMAN D., SHERMAN B. The zone of localization of antibodies. XII. Immunological specificities and cross reactions in the vascular beds of liver, kidney and lung. J Immunol. 1951 Jul;67(1):21–33. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. SELTZER G., BARON S., FUSCO J. [A method for removing complement in vivo and its rate of return]. J Immunol. 1952 Sep;69(3):367–372. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. STAVITSKY A. B., HACKEL D. B., HEYMANN W. Reduction of serum complement following in vivo tissue antigen-antibody reactions. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1954 Apr;85(4):593–596. doi: 10.3181/00379727-85-20962. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. UNANUE E., DIXON F. J. EXPERIMENTAL GLOMERULONEPHRITIS. IV. PARTICIPATION OF COMPLEMENT IN NEPHROTOXIC NEPHRITIS. J Exp Med. 1964 Jan 1;119:965–982. doi: 10.1084/jem.119.6.965. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. WARD P. A., COCHRANE C. G. BOUND COMPLEMENT AND IMMUNOLOGIC INJURY OF BLOOD VESSELS. J Exp Med. 1965 Feb 1;121:215–234. doi: 10.1084/jem.121.2.215. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Zbinden G. Lauric acid-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis in rabbits. Thromb Diath Haemorrh. 1967 Aug 15;18(1-2):57–65. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. de ALMEIDA J. O. Técnica da reaço de Wassermann quantitativa: emprêgo do colorämetro foto-elétrico na padronizaço dos reagentes e na leitura da reaço. Hospital (Rio J) 1950 Jun;37(6):847–898. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. de OLIVEIRA H., LAUS-FILHO J. A. Pulmonary lesions produced by nephrotoxic anti-placenta serum. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1962;20:298–305. doi: 10.1159/000229268. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. de Oliveira H. L., Laus-Filho J. A., Sarti W. Prevention of acute immunological lung change by previously induced acute uremia in rats. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1966;29(4):384–392. doi: 10.1159/000229719. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. de Oliveira H. L., Laus-Filho J. A., Sarti W., de Carvalho I. F. Prevention of acute immunologic lung change in rats by an isolated urine fraction. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1967;31(6):551–558. doi: 10.1159/000229901. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES