Skip to main content
PMC home page
Gut logoLink to Gut
. 1979 Jul;20(7):602–608. doi: 10.1136/gut.20.7.602

Incidence of Crohn's disease in Cardiff between 1934-1977.

J Mayberry, J Rhodes, L E Hughes
PMCID: PMC1412523  PMID: 488758

Abstract

The incidence of Crohn's disease in Cardiff between 1934 and 1977 has been examined using hospital diagnostic indices and supplemented in recent years by personal records from clinicians. A total of 232 cases of Crohn's disease were confirmed after all the notes had been reviewed. There has been a large increase from 0.18/cases/10(5) of the population per year in the 1930s to 4.8 cases/10(5)/year in the 1970s. The major change in incidence is thought to be real rather than apparent and involves all forms of the disease in each age group. The recognition of Crohn's disease of the colon in recent years appears to have played a minor part in the rise in incidence.

Full text

PDF
608

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Brahme F., Lindström C., Wenckert A. Crohn's disease in a defined population. An epidemiological study of incidence, prevalence, mortality, and secular trends in the city of Malmö, Sweden. Gastroenterology. 1975 Aug;69(2):342–351. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Burnham W. R., Lennard-Jones J. E., Stanford J. L., Bird R. G. Mycobacteria as a possible cause of inflammatory bowel disease. Lancet. 1978 Sep 30;2(8092 Pt 1):693–696. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)92699-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Evans J. G., Acheson E. D. An epidemiological study of ulcerative colitis and regional enteritis in the Oxford area. Gut. 1965 Aug;6(4):311–324. doi: 10.1136/gut.6.4.311. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Fahrländer H., Baerlocher C. Clinical features and epidemiological data on Crohn's disease in the Basle area. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1971;6(7):657–662. doi: 10.3109/00365527109181149. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Gjone E., Orning O. M., Myren J. Crohn's disease in Norway 1956-63. Gut. 1966 Aug;7(4):372–374. doi: 10.1136/gut.7.4.372. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Humphreys W. G., Parks T. G. Crohn's disease in Northern Ireland--a retrospective survey of 159 cases. Ir J Med Sci. 1975 Nov;144(11):437–446. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Höj L., Jensen P. B., Bonnevie O., Riis P. An epidemiological study of regional enteritis and acute ileitis in Copenhagen County. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1973;8(4):381–384. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. James A. H. Breakfast and Crohn's disease. Br Med J. 1977 Apr 9;1(6066):943–945. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6066.943. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Kyle J. An epidemiological study of Crohn's disease in Northeast Scotland. Gastroenterology. 1971 Dec;61(6):826–833. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Martini G. A., Brandes J. W. Increased consumption of refined carbohydrates in patients with Crohn's disease. Klin Wochenschr. 1976 Apr 15;54(8):367–371. doi: 10.1007/BF01469792. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Mayberry J. F., Rhodes J., Newcombe R. G. Breakfast and dietary aspects of Crohn's disease. Br Med J. 1978 Nov 18;2(6149):1401–1401. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6149.1401. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Miller D. S., Keighley A. C., Langman M. J. Changing patterns in epidemiology of Crohn's disease. Lancet. 1974 Sep 21;2(7882):691–693. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)93265-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Mitchell D. N., Rees R. J. Agent transmissible from Crohn's disease tissue. Lancet. 1970 Jul 25;2(7665):168–171. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)92532-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Myren J., Gjone E., Hertzberg J. N., Rygvold O., Semb L. S., Fretheim B. Epidemiology of ulcerative colitis and regional enterocolitis (Crohn's disease) in Norway. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1971;6(6):511–514. doi: 10.3109/00365527109181666. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Norlén B. J., Krause U., Bergman L. An epidemiological study of Crohn's disease. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1970;5(5):385–390. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Smith I. S., Young S., Gillespie G., O'Connor J., Bell J. R. Epidemiological aspects of Crohn's disease in Clydesdale 1961-1970. Gut. 1975 Jan;16(1):62–67. doi: 10.1136/gut.16.1.62. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Tresadern J. C., Gear M. W., Nicol A. An epidemiological study of regional enteritis in the Gloucester area. Br J Surg. 1973 May;60(5):366–368. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800600513. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Whorwell P. J., Phillips C. A., Beeken W. L., Little P. K., Roessner K. D. Isolation of reovirus-like agents from patients with Crohn's disease. Lancet. 1977 Jun 4;1(8023):1169–1171. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(77)92714-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Gut are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES