Skip to main content
Immunology logoLink to Immunology
. 1965 May;8(5):499–510.

Characterization of the antibodies responsible for the `bactericidal activity patterns' of antisera to Bordetella pertussis

Jean M Dolby, W A Vincent
PMCID: PMC1423481  PMID: 4158140

Abstract

Antisera to fractions of Bordetella pertussis have been investigated to determine the nature of the antibodies responsible for bactericidal activity and the cause of prozoning observed with some (type 2) sera. Bactericidal activity in both type 1 and type 2 sera tends to be correlated with the titre of agglutinins, anti-haemagglutinin and intracerebral protective antibody; it is not constantly associated with any other function. It is almost certainly not a property of antitoxin, antibody to histamine sensitizing factor or intranasal protective antibody.

The inhibition zone of type 2 antisera appears to be due to an antibody present in the crude β-globulin fraction of antiserum. The antigen stimulating this antibody is probably a protein but is not the normal agglutinin, haemagglutinin or the histamine sensitizing factor.

Full text

PDF
501

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ADLER F. L. Studies on the bactericidal reaction. II. Inhibition by antibody, and antibody requirements of the reaction. J Immunol. 1953 Jan;70(1):79–88. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. DOLBY J. M., STANDFAST A. F. A comparison of passive protection tests against intranasal and intracerebral challenges with Bordetella pertussis. Immunology. 1958 Apr;1(2):144–156. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. DOLBY J. M., STANDFAST A. F. The intracerebral infection of mice with Bordetella pertussis. J Hyg (Lond) 1961 Jun;59:205–216. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400038869. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. DOLBY J. M., THOW D. C., STANDFAST A. F. The intranasal infection of mice with Bordetella pertussis. J Hyg (Lond) 1961 Jun;59:191–204. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400038857. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. DOLBY J. M. The separation of the histamine-sensitizing factor from the protective antigens of Bordetella pertussis. Immunology. 1958 Oct;1(4):328–337. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Dolby J. M. The antibacterial effect of Bordetella pertussis antisera. Immunology. 1965 May;8(5):484–498. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. HIRSCH J. G. Antimicrobial factors in tissues and phagocytic cells. Bacteriol Rev. 1960 Mar;24(1):133–140. doi: 10.1128/br.24.1.133-140.1960. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. HIRSCH J. G. Further studies on preparation and properties of phagocytin. J Exp Med. 1960 Mar 1;111:323–337. doi: 10.1084/jem.111.3.323. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. KOURILSKY F. M., BLOCH K. J., BENACERRAF B., OVARY Z. PROPERTIES OF GUINEA PIG 7S ANTIBODIES. V. INHIBITION BY GUINEA PIG GAMMA-2 ANTIBODIES OF PASSIVE IMMUNE LYSIS PROVOKED BY GAMMA-2 ANTIBODIES. J Exp Med. 1963 Nov 1;118:699–709. doi: 10.1084/jem.118.5.699. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. LANDY M., MICHAEL J. G., WHITBY J. L. Bactericidal method for the measurement in normal serum of antibody to gramnegative bacteria. J Bacteriol. 1962 Mar;83:631–640. doi: 10.1128/jb.83.3.631-640.1962. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. LOSPALLUTO J., MILLER W., Jr, DORWARD B., FINK C. W. The formation of macroglobulin antibodies. I. Studies on adult humans. J Clin Invest. 1962 Jul;41:1415–1421. doi: 10.1172/JCI104596. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. MUSCHEL L. H., TREFFERS H. P. Quantitative studies on the bactericidal actions of serum and complement. II. Some implications for the mechanism of the bactericidal reaction. J Immunol. 1956 Jan;76(1):11–19. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. MYRVIK Q. N., LEAKE E. S., FARISS B. Lysozyme content of alveolar and peritoneal macrophages from the rabbit. J Immunol. 1961 Feb;86:133–136. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. NAGINGTON J. The bactericidal action of typhoid antibody. Br J Exp Pathol. 1956 Aug;37(4):385–396. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. OSAWA E., MUSCHEL L. H. The bactericidal action of normal serum and the properdin system. J Immunol. 1960 Feb;84:203–212. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. ROSEN F. S. The macroglobulins. N Engl J Med. 1962 Sep 13;267:546–concl. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196209132671107. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. STANDFAST A. F. The comparison between field trials and mouse protection tests against intranasal and intracerebral challenges with Bordetella pertussis. Immunology. 1958 Apr;1(2):135–143. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES