Abstract
1 Cyclo-oxygenase products such as prostaglandins of the E series and prostacyclin produce the hyperalgesia associated with inflammation.
2 These substances may cause pain and incapacity in some inflammatory conditions.
3 Prostaglandin E2 sensitizes the chemical receptors of afferent pain endings to other inflammatory mediators such as bradykinin and histamine.
4 Unstable intermediates formed in the generation of prostaglandins may also play a role in the production of pain.
5 Drugs such as indomethacin and aspirin which are potent inhibitors of prostaglandin biosynthesis may exert their analgesic effect through this mechanism.
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