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. 1973 Sep;119(3):16–20.

Coccidioidomycosis in Northern California—An Outbreak among Archeology Students near Red Bluff

S Benson Werner, Demosthenes Pappagianis
PMCID: PMC1455226  PMID: 4733266

Abstract

An outbreak of coccidioidomycosis occurred among 39 archeology students in the summer of 1972. The students excavated Indian ruins near Red Bluff in Tehama County, California, 20 miles north of the previously recognized northernmost limit of endemicity. At least 17 persons contracted an illness clinically compatible with a diagnosis of coccidioidomycosis. Coccidioidomycosis was documented by skin test conversion as well as by specific serologic reactions. Coccidioides immitis was also isolated from two soil samples taken at the excavation site. In light of its ecological requirements, it is doubtful that C. immitis will be recovered much farther north than Red Bluff. The occupational hazard of coccidioidomycosis to archeologists and others employed in known endemic areas remains a substantial threat to health.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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