Skip to main content
Immunology logoLink to Immunology
. 1978 Jul;35(1):49–56.

Contribution of lymphocytes bearing Fcgamma receptors to PHA-induced cytotoxicity.

G Cordier, C Samarut, J P Revillard
PMCID: PMC1457216  PMID: 308041

Abstract

Lymphocytes participating in PHA-induced lysis of chicken erythrocytes were characterized by means of cell fractionation methods. Selective depletion of, or enrichment in, E-rosetting cells indicated that the effector cell population was heterogenous, consisting of both T and non-T lymphocytes. Most effector cells, however, were shown to bear Fcgamma receptors detected by the formation of erythrocyte-antibody (EA) rosettes, but to lack C3 receptors. This distribution of effector cells among tonsils, peripheral blood and thoracic duct lymph paralleled that of EA-rosette forming cells but not that of T or B cells. Addition of aggregated IgG resulted in a moderate decrease of PHA cytotoxicity. However, almost complete inhibition was achieved within a few hours of contact between effectors cells and insoluble immune complexes. The results support the hypothesis that cytotoxic capacity is associated with the presence of Fcgamma receptors on the cell surface.

Full text

PDF
50

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bonavida B., Robins A., Saxon A. Lectin-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in man. Transplantation. 1977 Mar;23(3):261–270. doi: 10.1097/00007890-197703000-00009. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Britton S., Perlmann H., Perlmann P. Thymus-dependent and thymus-independent effector functions of mouse lymphoid cells. Comparison of cytotoxicity and primary antibody formation in vitro. Cell Immunol. 1973 Sep;8(3):420–434. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(73)90133-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Cordier G., Brochier J., Revillard J. P. Cytotoxic and proliferative responses of human thoracic duct lymphocytes: effect of thoracic duct drainage in uremic patients. Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1976 May;5(3):351–359. doi: 10.1016/0090-1229(76)90044-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cordier G., Samarut C., Brochier J., Revillard J. P. Antibody-dependent cell cytoxicity (ADCC). Characterization of 'killer' cells in human lymphoid organs. Scand J Immunol. 1976;5(3):233–242. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb00274.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cordier G., Samarut C., Revillard J. P. Changes of Fcgamma receptor-related properties induced by interaction of human lymphocytes with insoluble immune complexes. J Immunol. 1977 Dec;119(6):1943–1948. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Dawkins R. L., Zilko P. J. Separation of cells involved in phytohaemagglutinin-induced mitogenesis and cytotoxicity. Nature. 1975 Mar 13;254(5496):144–145. doi: 10.1038/254144a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Dickler H. B., Kunkel H. G. Interaction of aggregated -globulin with B lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1972 Jul 1;136(1):191–196. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.1.191. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Dickler H. B. Studies of the human lymphocyte receptor for heat-aggregated or antigen-complexed immunoglobulin. J Exp Med. 1974 Aug 1;140(2):508–522. doi: 10.1084/jem.140.2.508. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Eijsvoogel V. P., Schellekens P. T., Du Bois M. J., Zeijlemaker W. P. Human cytotoxic lymphocytes after alloimmunization in vitro. Transplant Rev. 1976;29:125–145. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1976.tb00199.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hallberg T. In vitro cytotoxicity of human lymphocytes: reduction of the lymphocyte cytotoxicity induced by antibodies or phytohemagglutinin by removing immune-complex-binding cells. Scand J Immunol. 1974;3(5):645–654. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1974.tb01298.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Hersey P., Edwards A., Edwards J. Characterization of mononuclear effector cells in human blood. Clin Exp Immunol. 1976 Jan;23(1):104–113. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Krammer P. H., Elliott B. E., von Boehmer H. Fc-rosetting and nonrosetting T cells are killer cells. Eur J Immunol. 1976 Feb;6(2):138–139. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830060214. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Moretta L., Ferrarini M., Mingari M. C., Moretta A., Webb S. R. Subpopulations of human T cells identified by receptors for immunoglobulins and mitogen responsiveness. J Immunol. 1976 Dec;117(6):2171–2174. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Muchmore A. V., Nelson D. L., Blaese R. M. The cytotoxic effector potential of some common non-lymphoid tumors and cultured cell lines with phytohemagglutinin and heterologous anti-erythrocyte antisera. J Immunol. 1975 Mar;114(3):1001–1003. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Muchmore A. V., Nelson D. L., Kirchner H., Blaese R. M. A reappraisal of the effector cells mediating mitogen induced cellular cytotoxicity. Cell Immunol. 1975 Sep;19(1):78–90. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(75)90293-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Möller G., Sjöberg O., Andersson J. Mitogen-induced lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity in vitro: effect of mitogens selectively activating T or B cells. Eur J Immunol. 1972 Dec;2(6):586–592. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830020621. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Nelson D. L., Bundy B. M., Pitchon H. E., Blaese R. M., Strober W. The effector cells in human peripheral blood mediating mitogen-induced cellular cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. J Immunol. 1976 Nov;117(5 Pt 1):1472–1481. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Nelson D. L., Bundy B. M., West T. D., Strober W. The nature of the effector cells mediating mitogen-induced cellular cytotoxicity (MICC) and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). Cell Immunol. 1976 Apr;23(1):89–98. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(76)90173-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Perlmann P., Holm G. Cytotoxic effects of lymphoid cells in vitro. Adv Immunol. 1969;11:117–193. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60479-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Perlmann P., Perlmann H., Holm G. Cytotoxic action of stimulated lymphocytes on allogenic and autologous erythrocytes. Science. 1968 Apr 19;160(3825):306–309. doi: 10.1126/science.160.3825.306. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Preud'homme J. L., Flandrin G. Identification by peroxidase staining of monocytes in surface immunofluorescence tests. J Immunol. 1974 Nov;113(5):1650–1653. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Samarut C., Brochier J., Revillard J. P. Distribution of cells binding erythrocyte-antibody (EA) complexes in human lymphoid populations. Scand J Immunol. 1976;5(3):221–231. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb00273.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Silverman S., Scheinberg M. A., Yonkosky D., Cathcart E. S. Monocyte involvement in PHA induced cytotoxicity of chicken erythrocytes in man. Cell Immunol. 1976 Mar 1;22(1):93–97. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(76)90010-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Simchowitz L., Schur P. H. Lectin-dependent neutrophil-mediated cytotoxicity. I. Characteristics. Immunology. 1976 Aug;31(2):303–311. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Stites D. P., Carr M. C., Fudenberg H. H. Development of cellular immunity in the human fetus: dichotomy of proliferative and cytotoxic responses of lymphoid cells to phytohemagglutinin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Jun;69(6):1440–1444. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.6.1440. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Waller C. A., Campbell A. C., MacLennan I. C. Two populations of lymphocytes involved in phytohaemagglutinin-induced cytotoxicity of a dividing target cell. Scand J Immunol. 1976;5(8):931–939. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb03044.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Wisloff F., Froland S. S., Michaelsen T. E. Antibody-dependent cytotoxicity mediated by human Fc-receptor-bearing cells lacking markers for B- and T-lymphocytes. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1974;47(1):139–154. doi: 10.1159/000231208. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Wisloff F., Froland S. S., Michaelsen T. E. Characterization of subpopulations of human lymphoid cells participating in phytohemagglutinin and concanavalin A-induced cytotoxicity. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1974;47(4):488–497. doi: 10.1159/000231243. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Wisløff F., Frøland S. S., Natvig J. B. Deficient lymphoid cell-mediated, PHA-induced cytotoxicity in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Scand J Immunol. 1975;4(3):303–307. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1975.tb02630.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES