Skip to main content
Immunology logoLink to Immunology
. 1978 Jul;35(1):151–157.

Direct blockade of antigen-reactive B lymphocytes by immune complexes. An 'off' signal for precursors of IgM-producing cells provided by the linkage of antigen-and Fc-receptors.

J Oberbarnscheidt, E Kölsch
PMCID: PMC1457236  PMID: 355125

Abstract

Antigen-antibody complexes efficiently inhibit the induction of antibody formation. Using Mishell-Dutton cultures, it can be demonstrated that neither T cells nor their products are required for this inhibition of IgM PFC formation. The blockade is at the level of B cells and cannot be overcome by LPS or TRF. The data demonstrate that cross-linking of antigen- and Fc-receptors by antigen-antibody complexes is a blocking signal for B cells.

Full text

PDF
156

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Abrahams S., Phillips R. A., Miller R. G. Inhibition of the immune response by 7S antibody mechanism and site of action. J Exp Med. 1973 Apr 1;137(4):870–892. doi: 10.1084/jem.137.4.870. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Borel Y., Golan D. T., Kilham L., Borel H. Carrier determined tolerance with various subclasses of murine myeloma IgG. J Immunol. 1976 Mar;116(3):854–858. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Click R. E., Benck L., Alter B. J. Enhancement of antibody synthesis in vitro by mercaptoethanol. Cell Immunol. 1972 Jan;3(1):156–160. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(72)90237-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Dennert G. The mechanism of antibody-induced stimulation and inhibition of the immune response. J Immunol. 1971 Apr;106(4):951–955. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Fitch F. W. Selective suppression of immune responses. Regulation of antibody formation and cell-mediated immunity by antibody. Prog Allergy. 1975;19:195–244. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Gisler R. H., Fridman W. H. Suppression of in vitro antibody synthesis by immunoglobulin-binding factor. J Exp Med. 1975 Aug 1;142(2):507–517. doi: 10.1084/jem.142.2.507. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Golan D. T., Borel Y. Nonantigenicity and immunologic tolerance: the role of the carrier in the induction of tolerance to the hapten. J Exp Med. 1971 Oct 1;134(4):1046–1061. doi: 10.1084/jem.134.4.1046. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Gordon J., Murgita R. A. Suppression and augmentation of the primary in vitro immune response by different classes of antibodies. Cell Immunol. 1975 Feb;15(2):392–402. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(75)90017-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Henry C., Jerne N. K. Competition of 19S and 7S antigen receptors in the regulation of the primary immune response. J Exp Med. 1968 Jul 1;128(1):133–152. doi: 10.1084/jem.128.1.133. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hoffmann M. K., Kappler J. W., Hirst J. A., Oettgen H. F. Regulation of the immune response. V. Antibody-mediated inhibition of T and B cell cooperation in the in vitro response to red cell antigens. Eur J Immunol. 1974 Apr;4(4):282–286. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830040410. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Ishizaka S., Otani S., Morisawa S. Effects of carrageenan on immune responses. Studies on the macrophage dependency of various antigens after treatment with carrageenan. J Immunol. 1977 Apr;118(4):1213–1218. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Kappler J. W., van der Hoven A., Dharmarajan U., Hoffmann M. Regulation of the immune response. IV. Antibody-mediated suppression of the immune response to haptens and heterologous erythrocyte antigens in vitro. J Immunol. 1973 Oct;111(4):1228–1235. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Kettman J., Dutton R. W. An in vitro primary immune response to 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl substituted erythrocytes: response against carrier and hapten. J Immunol. 1970 Jun;104(6):1558–1561. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Lang W., Nase S., Rajewsky K. Inhibition of the immune response in vitro to sheep red blood cells by passive antibody. Nature. 1969 Aug 30;223(5209):949–950. doi: 10.1038/223949a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Lee K. C., Shiozawa C., Shaw A., Diener E. Requirement for accessory cells in the antibody response to T cell-independent antigens in vitro. Eur J Immunol. 1976 Jan;6(1):63–68. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830060114. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Lees R. K., Sinclair N. R. Regulation of the immune response. IX. Resistance to antibody mediated immunosuppression induced by the presence of the allogeneic effect. Cell Immunol. 1975 Jun;17(2):525–531. doi: 10.1016/s0008-8749(75)80056-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Ly I. A., Mishell R. I. Separation of mouse spleen cells by passage through columns of sephadex G-10. J Immunol Methods. 1974 Aug;5(3):239–247. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(74)90108-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. MOLLER G., WIGZELL H. ANTIBODY SYNTHESIS AT THE CELLULAR LEVEL. ANTIBODY-INDUCED SUPPRESSION OF 19S AND 7S ANTIBODY RESPONSE. J Exp Med. 1965 Jun 1;121:969–989. doi: 10.1084/jem.121.6.969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Mishell R. I., Dutton R. W. Immunization of dissociated spleen cell cultures from normal mice. J Exp Med. 1967 Sep 1;126(3):423–442. doi: 10.1084/jem.126.3.423. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Reif A. E., Allen J. M. Mouse thymic iso-antigens. Nature. 1966 Jan 29;209(5022):521–523. doi: 10.1038/209521b0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Rittenberg M. B., Pratt K. L. Antitrinitrophenyl (TNP) plaque assay. Primary response of Balb/c mice to soluble and particulate immunogen. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1969 Nov;132(2):575–581. doi: 10.3181/00379727-132-34264. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Sidman C. L., Unanue E. R. Control of B-lymphocyte function. I. Inactivation of mitogenesis by interactions with surface immunoglobulin and Fc-receptor molecules. J Exp Med. 1976 Oct 1;144(4):882–896. doi: 10.1084/jem.144.4.882. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Smith J. B., Eaton G. J. Suppressor cells in spleens from "nude" mice: their effect on the mitogenic response of B lymphocytes. J Immunol. 1976 Jul;117(1):319–322. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Uhr J. W., Möller G. Regulatory effect of antibody on the immune response. Adv Immunol. 1968;8:81–127. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60465-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Wecker E., Schimpl A., Hünig T., Kühn L. A T-cell -produced mediator substance active in the humoral immune response. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1975 Feb 28;249:258–263. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1975.tb29073.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES