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American Journal of Public Health logoLink to American Journal of Public Health
. 1998 Apr;88(4):646–648. doi: 10.2105/ajph.88.4.646

Reducing pregnancy and induced abortion rates in China: family planning with husband participation.

C C Wang 1, E Vittinghoff 1, L S Hua 1, W H Yun 1, Z M Rong 1
PMCID: PMC1508427  PMID: 9551010

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study assessed the effectiveness of a family planning intervention with and without husband's participation in reducing pregnancy and abortion rates in Shanghai, China. METHODS: In this 3-arm randomized trial among 1800 nonsterilized married women, educational interventions targeting both spouses and targeting the wife only were compared with usual family planning care. RESULTS: Among women not using intrauterine devices (IUDs), the intervention with husband's participation had an effect in reducing pregnancy rates (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 0.36, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.12, 1.1) and abortion rates (adjusted OR = 0.29, CI = 0.09, 0.94) compared with control subjects, and a significant effect in reducing pregnancy rates (adjusted OR = 0.29, CI = 0.10, 0.85) and abortion rates (adjusted OR = 0.24, CI = 0.07, 0.77) compared with wife-only subjects. CONCLUSIONS: Family planning interventions involving husbands may reduce pregnancy and abortion rates among non-IUD users.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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