Skip to main content
PMC home page
California Medicine logoLink to California Medicine
. 1971 Jul;115(1):1–19.

Recurrent urinary infections in adult women. The role of introital enterobacteria.

T A Stamey, M Timothy, M Millar, G Mihara
PMCID: PMC1517922  PMID: 5105794

Full text

PDF
4

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BAUER A. W., SHERRIS J. C. THE DETERMINATION OF SULFONAMIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY OF BACTERIA. Chemotherapy. 1964;9(1):1–19. doi: 10.1159/000220337. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bergström T., Lincoln K., Orskov F., Orskov I., Winberg J. Studies of urinary tract infections in infancy and childhood. 8. Reinfection vs. relapse in recurrent urinary tract infections. Evaluation by means of identification of infecting organisms. J Pediatr. 1967 Jul;71(1):13–20. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(67)80224-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Cox C. E., Lacy S. S., Hinman F., Jr The urethra and its relationship to urinary tract infection. II. The urethral flora of the female with recurrent urinary infection. J Urol. 1968 May;99(5):632–638. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)62762-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cox C. E. The urethra and its relationship to urinary tract infection: the flora of the normal female urethra. South Med J. 1966 May;59(5):621–626. doi: 10.1097/00007611-196605000-00027. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. ERICSSON H., TUNEVALL G., WICKMAN K. The paper disc method for determination of bacterial sensitivity to antibiotics. Relationship between the diameter of the zone of inhibition and the minimum inhibitory concentration. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1960;12(4):414–422. doi: 10.3109/00365516009065406. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. ERICSSON H. The paper disc method for determination of bacterial sensitivity to antibiotics. Studies on the accuracy of the technique. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1960;12(4):408–413. doi: 10.3109/00365516009065405. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Fair W. R., Timothy M. M., Millar M. A., Stamey T. A. Bacteriologic and hormonal observations of the urethra and vaginal vestibule in normal, premenopausal women. J Urol. 1970 Sep;104(3):426–431. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)61752-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Grüneberg R. N. Relationship of infecting urinary organism to the faecal flora in patients with symptomatic urinary infection. Lancet. 1969 Oct 11;2(7624):766–768. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)90478-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. KENNEDY R. P., PLORDE J. J., PETERSDORF R. G. STUDIES ON THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ESCHERICHIA COLI INFECTIONS. IV. EVIDENCE FOR A NOSOCOMIAL FLORA. J Clin Invest. 1965 Feb;44:193–201. doi: 10.1172/JCI105134. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. KUNIN C. M., HALMAGYI N. E. Urinary-tract infections in schoolchildren. II. Characterization of invading organisms. N Engl J Med. 1962 Jun 21;266:1297–1301. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196206212662502. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Lincoln K., Lidin-Janson G., Winberg J. Resistant urinary infections resulting from changes in resistance pattern of faecal flora induced by sulphonamide and hospital environment. Br Med J. 1970 Aug 8;3(5718):305–309. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5718.305. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. McGeachie J. Recurrent infection of the urinary tract: reinfection or recrudescence? Br Med J. 1966 Apr 16;1(5493):952–954. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5493.952. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Meares E. M., Stamey T. A. Bacteriologic localization patterns in bacterial prostatitis and urethritis. Invest Urol. 1968 Mar;5(5):492–518. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Mitsuhashi S., Hashimoto H., Egawa R., Tanaka T., Nagai Y. Drug resistance of enteric bacteria. IX. Distribution of R factors in gram-negative bacteria from clinical sources. J Bacteriol. 1967 Apr;93(4):1242–1245. doi: 10.1128/jb.93.4.1242-1245.1967. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. O'Grady F. W., Mcherry M. A., Richards B., Cattell W. R., O'Farrell S. M. Introital enterobacteria, urinary infection, and the urethral syndrome. Lancet. 1970 Dec 12;2(7685):1208–1210. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)92177-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. SANFORD J. P., BARNETT J. A. IMMUNOLOGIC RESPONSES IN URINARY-TACT INFECTIONS: PROGNOSTIC AND DIAGNOSTIC EVALUATION. JAMA. 1965 May 17;192:587–592. doi: 10.1001/jama.1965.03080200005001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. SEARS H. J., BROWNLEE I. Further observations on the persistence of individual strains of Escherichia coli in the intestinal tract of man. J Bacteriol. 1952 Jan;63(1):47–57. doi: 10.1128/jb.63.1.47-57.1952. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. SEARS H. J., BROWNLEE I., UCHIYAMA J. K. Persistence of individual strains of Escherichia coli in the intestinal tract of man. J Bacteriol. 1950 Feb;59(2):293–301. doi: 10.1128/jb.59.2.293-301.1950. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. STAMEY T. A., GOVAN D. E., PALMER J. M. THE LOCALIZATION AND TREATMENT OF URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS: THE ROLE OF BACTERICIDAL URINE LEVELS AS OPPOSED TO SERUM LEVELS. Medicine (Baltimore) 1965 Jan;44:1–36. doi: 10.1097/00005792-196501000-00001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. STORY P. Proteus infections in hospital. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1954 Jul;68(1):55–62. doi: 10.1002/path.1700680107. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. TURCK M., PETERSDORF R. G. The epidemiology of nonenteric Escherichia coli infections: prevalence of serological groups. J Clin Invest. 1962 Sep;41:1760–1765. doi: 10.1172/JCI104635. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Turck M., Anderson K. N., Petersdorf R. G. Relapse and reinfection in chronic bacteriuria. N Engl J Med. 1966 Jul 14;275(2):70–73. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196607142750203. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Turck M., Ronald A. R., Petersdorf R. G. Relapse and reinfection in chronic bacteriuria. II. The correlation between site of infection and pattern of recurrence in chronic bacteriuria. N Engl J Med. 1968 Feb 22;278(8):422–427. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196802222780804. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. VOSTI K. L., GOLDBERG L. M., MONTO A. S., RANTZ L. A. HOST-PARASITE INTERACTION IN PATIENTS WITH INFECTIONS DUE TO ESCHERICHIA COLI. I. THE SEROGROUPING OF E. COLI FROM INTESTINAL AND EXTRAINTESTINAL SOURCES. J Clin Invest. 1964 Dec;43:2377–2385. doi: 10.1172/JCI105112. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Wallick H., Stuart C. A. Antigenic Relationships of Escherichia coli Isolated from One Individual. J Bacteriol. 1943 Feb;45(2):121–126. doi: 10.1128/jb.45.2.121-126.1943. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from California Medicine are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES