Skip to main content
Clinical and Experimental Immunology logoLink to Clinical and Experimental Immunology
. 1972 Aug;11(4):535–541.

Evaluation of the leucocyte migration test as a measure of delayed hypersensitivity in man: suppression of migration inhibition by puromycin

Christine G Mitchell, M G M Smith, P L Golding, A L W F Eddleston, R Williams
PMCID: PMC1553705  PMID: 5085243

Abstract

The response of peripheral blood leucocytes to PPD was studied in vitro by means of the leucocyte migration test, using Mantoux-positive and -negative subjects. The migration of leucocytes from 83% of the positive subjects was significantly inhibited when a concentration of 100 μg PPD/ml was used in the chambers. Leucocytes from the majority of these subjects were also inhibited at a lower concentration of 50 μg PPD/ml and one strongly positive subject showed inhibition at all concentrations tested, down to 1 μg PPD/ml. Stimulation of migration was not observed with leucocytes from any of the positive subjects even when the lowest concentration of PPD was used. Inhibition of migration with PPD was prevented by the addition of puromycin, suggesting that the response is dependent on protein synthesis and may be mediated by a soluble factor produced by sensitized lymphocytes.

Full text

PDF
538

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bloom B. R., Bennett B. Mechanism of a reaction in vitro associated with delayed-type hypersensitivity. Science. 1966 Jul 1;153(3731):80–82. doi: 10.1126/science.153.3731.80. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Clausen J. E., Soborg M. In vitro detection of tuberculin hypersensitivity in man. Specific migration inhibition of white blood cells from tuberculin-positive persons. Acta Med Scand. 1969 Sep;186(3):227–230. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. David J. R. Suppression of delayed hypersensitivity in vitro by inhibition of protein synthesis. J Exp Med. 1965 Dec 1;122(6):1125–1134. doi: 10.1084/jem.122.6.1125. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Eddleston A. L., Smith M. G., Mitchell C. G., Williams R. Application of the leucocyte migration test to the diagnosis of rejection after liver transplantation. Transplantation. 1971 Jul;12(1):11–17. doi: 10.1097/00007890-197107000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Eddleston A. L., Williams R., Calne R. Y. Cellular immune response during rejection of a liver transplant in man. Nature. 1969 May 17;222(5194):674–675. doi: 10.1038/222674a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Federlin K., Maini R. N., Russell A. S., Dumonde D. C. A micro-method for peripheral leucocyte migration in tuberculin sensitivity. J Clin Pathol. 1971 Sep;24(6):533–536. doi: 10.1136/jcp.24.6.533. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Kaltreider H. B., Soghor D., Taylor J. B., Decker J. L. Capillary tube migration for detection of human delayed hypersensitivity: difficulties encountered with "buffy coat" cells and tuberculin antigen. J Immunol. 1969 Aug;103(2):179–184. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Lockshin M. D. Failure to demonstrate leukocyte migration inhibition in human tuberculin hypersensitivity. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1969 Dec;132(3):928–930. doi: 10.3181/00379727-132-34339. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Mookerjee B., Ackman C. F., Dossetor J. B. Delayed hypersensitivity in vitro using human peripheral leucocytes. Transplantation. 1969 Nov;8(5):745–748. doi: 10.1097/00007890-196911000-00036. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Smith M. G., Eddleston A. L., Dominguez J. A., Evans D. B., Bewick M., Williams R. Changes in leucocyte migration after renal transplantation. Br Med J. 1969 Nov 1;4(5678):275–278. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5678.275. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Smith M. G., Golding P. L., Eddleston A. L., Mitchell C. G., Kemp A., Williams R. Cell-mediated immune responses in chronic liver diseases. Br Med J. 1972 Feb 26;1(5799):527–530. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5799.527. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Soborg M. In citro migration of peripheral human leucocytes in cellular hypersensitivity. Acta Med Scand. 1968 Jul-Aug;184(1-2):135–139. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Soborg M. In vitro detection of cellular hypersensitivity in man. Specific migration inhibition of white blood cells from brucella-positive persons. Acta Med Scand. 1967 Aug;182(2):167–174. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Soborg M. Interaction of human peripheral lymphocytes and granulocytes in the migration-inhibition reaction. Acta Med Scand. 1969 Mar;185(3):221–226. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Clinical and Experimental Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES