Skip to main content
Clinical and Experimental Immunology logoLink to Clinical and Experimental Immunology
. 1969 Sep;5(3):251–263.

Increased 7S antibody response to sheep erythrocytes in the 2-month-old NZB mouse

J Baum
PMCID: PMC1579108  PMID: 5810150

Abstract

The validity of the use of the NZB mouse as a model for systemic lupus erythematosus is supported by a study of the 7S and 19S antibody response to immunization with sheep erythrocytes. In comparison with CBA and C3H mice the 2-month-old NZB animals made significantly more whole serum antibody. DBA, C57BL and A/Jax animals made about the same amount of whole serum antibody. Compared to all the control groups the NZB animals made significantly more 7S antibody in eight of twenty examinations of 2-mercaptoethanol resistant antibody studied from 1 to 8 weeks after immunization. Old NZB animals showed the same degree of 7S antibody production as the 2-month-old animals and were no different from a group of old White Swiss mice. The NZB animals thus show early immunological hyperreactivity most prominently in the 7S immunoglobulin fraction at a time when virtually no autoantibodies are present.

Full text

PDF
256

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ADLER F. L. STUDIES ON MOUSE ANTIBODIES. I. THE RESPONSE TO SHEEP RED CELLS. J Immunol. 1965 Jul;95:26–38. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Barth W. F., McLaughlin C. L., Fahey J. L. The immunoglobulins of mice. VI. Response to immunization. J Immunol. 1965 Nov;95(5):781–790. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Baum J. Naturally occurring haemagglutinins in the New Zealand black mouse. Clin Exp Immunol. 1969 Apr;4(4):453–456. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Baum J., Ziff M. Decreased 19S antibody response to bacterial antigens in systemic lupus erythematosus. J Clin Invest. 1969 Apr;48(4):758–767. doi: 10.1172/JCI106033. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Biozzi G., Stiffel C., Mouton D., Bouthillier Y., Decreusefond C. A kinetic study of antibody producing cells in the spleen of mice immunized intravenously with sheep erythrocytes. Immunology. 1968 Jan;14(1):7–20. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Blinkoff R. C. Gamma-M and gamma-G antibodies in mice: the response to S. adelaide and the effect of splenectomy. J Immunol. 1966 Nov;97(5):727–735. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Cass R. M., Mongan E. S., Jacox R. F., Vaughan J. H. Immunoglobulins G, A, and M in systemic lupus erythematosus. Relationship to serum complement titer, latex titer, antinuclear antibody, and manifestations of clinical disease. Ann Intern Med. 1968 Oct;69(4):749–756. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-69-4-749. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Diener E. The immune response in NZB and NZB x C3H F1-hybrid mice as measured by the haemolysin plaque technique. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1966;30(2):120–131. doi: 10.1159/000229801. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Dietrich F. M., Dukor P. The immune response to heterologous red cells in mice. II. Antibody formation to red cells from species taxonomically related to sheep or mouse. Immunology. 1967 Dec;13(6):585–595. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Evans M. M., Williamson W. G., Irvine W. J. The appearance of immunological competence at an early age in New Zealand black mice. Clin Exp Immunol. 1968 Jun;3(5):375–383. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. FINK M. A., QUINN V. A. Antibody production in inbred strains of mice. J Immunol. 1953 Jan;70(1):61–67. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. HOLMES M. C., BURNET F. M. THE NATURAL HISTORY OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE IN NZB MICE. A COMPARISON WITH THE PATTERN OF HUMAN AUTOIMMUNE MANIFESTATIONS. Ann Intern Med. 1963 Sep;59:265–276. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-59-3-265. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Lambert P. H., Dixon F. J. Pathogenesis of the glomerulonephritis of NZB/W mice. J Exp Med. 1968 Mar 1;127(3):507–522. doi: 10.1084/jem.127.3.507. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Levine B. B., Levytska V. A sensitive hemagglutination assay method for dinitrophenyl-specific antibodies. The effect of antibody binding affinity on titers. J Immunol. 1967 Mar;98(3):648–652. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. MELLORS R. C. AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE IN NZB/BL MICE. I. PATHOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS OF A MODEL SYSTEM OF SPONTANEOUS GLOMERULONEPHRITIS. J Exp Med. 1965 Jul 1;122:25–40. doi: 10.1084/jem.122.1.25. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. MOLLER G., WIGZELL H. ANTIBODY SYNTHESIS AT THE CELLULAR LEVEL. ANTIBODY-INDUCED SUPPRESSION OF 19S AND 7S ANTIBODY RESPONSE. J Exp Med. 1965 Jun 1;121:969–989. doi: 10.1084/jem.121.6.969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Mellors R. C., Huang C. Y. Immunopathology of NZB/BL mice. V. Viruslike (filtrable) agent separable from lymphoma cells and identifiable by electron microscopy. J Exp Med. 1966 Dec 1;124(6):1031–1038. doi: 10.1084/jem.124.6.1031. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. NORINS L. C., HOLMES M. C. ANTINUCLEAR FACTOR IN MICE. J Immunol. 1964 Jul;93:148–154. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. NORINS L. C., HOLMES M. C. GLOBULINS OF NZB MOUSE ERYTHROCYTES. J Immunol. 1964 Dec;93:897–901. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. ROTHBERG R., TALMAGE D. W. Circulating antibody and anaphylaxis in mice. J Immunol. 1961 Mar;86:302–306. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. ROWLEY D. A., FITCH F. W. THE MECHANISM OF TOLERANCE PRODUCED IN RATS TO SHEEP ERYTHROCYTES. I. PLAQUE-FORMING CELL AND ANTIBODY RESPONSE TO SINGLE AND MULTIPLE INJECTIONS OF ANTIGEN. J Exp Med. 1965 May 1;121:671–681. doi: 10.1084/jem.121.5.671. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Warner N. L., Wistar R., Jr Immunoglobulins in NZB-BL mice. I. Serum immunoglobulin levels and immunoglobulin class of erythrocyte autoantibody. J Exp Med. 1968 Jan 1;127(1):169–183. doi: 10.1084/jem.127.1.169. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Weir D. M., McBride W., Naysmith J. D. Immune response to a soluble protein antigen in NZB mice. Nature. 1968 Sep 21;219(5160):1276–1277. doi: 10.1038/2191276a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Clinical and Experimental Immunology are provided here courtesy of British Society for Immunology

RESOURCES