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Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine and Veterinary Science logoLink to Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine and Veterinary Science
. 1963 May;27(5):124–128.

Aleutian Disease (Plasmacytosis) of Mink

II. Responses of Mink to Formalin-Treated Diseased Tissues and to Subsequent Challenge With Virulent Inoculum

Lors Karstad, T J Pridham, D P Gray
PMCID: PMC1583652  PMID: 17649441

Abstract

An experiment was carried out to examine the responses of Aleutian and standard dark types of mink to inoculations of formalintreated suspensions of tissues of mink with experimentally transmitted plasmacytosis. Control groups of mink received similar injections of normal Aleutian mink tissues or diseased tissues without formalin treatment. A second experiment was conducted to test the formalinized diseased tissue suspension for immunogenic value. Groups of mink which received one, two, or three doses of “vaccine” were later challenged with virulent inocula. Additional groups of mink served as unvaccinated and environmental controls.

Treatment with 0.3% formalin with fine trituration and incubation at 37°C was effective in preventing the development of plasmacytosis in inoculated mink. These mink remained susceptible to subsequent challenge with untreated diseased tissue suspensions. No immunity was demonstrated in the vaccinated mink. Mink inoculated with normal mink tissues did not develop plasmacytosis, nor did uninoculated environmental controls.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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