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American Journal of Public Health logoLink to American Journal of Public Health
. 1980 Oct;70(10):1081–1089. doi: 10.2105/ajph.70.10.1081

Patient compliance with antihypertensive medication.

J C Hershey, B G Morton, J B Davis, M J Reichgott
PMCID: PMC1619527  PMID: 7416325

Abstract

Self-reported medication taking compliance behavior of 132 high blood pressure patients was analyzed using an expanded version of the health belief model. Subjects were selected through random sampling procedures from regular hypertension program sessions at a large urban hospital. A questionnaire was constructed to measure the model components, and interviews were conducted with each patient. Bivariate analysis showed that control over health matters, dependence on providers, perceived barriers, duration of treatment, and others' nonconfirming experience were significantly related to compliance (p < .05). Log-linear multivariate analysis revealed that three of these five variables--control over health matters, perceived barriers, and duration of treatment--contributed independently to patient compliance. Self-reported medication taking was significantly related to blood pressure control (p < .02). These data provide the basis for developing interventions for providers to facilitate the medication taking behavior of clinic patients.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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