Skip to main content
American Journal of Public Health logoLink to American Journal of Public Health
. 1981 Jan;71(1):82–85. doi: 10.2105/ajph.71.1.82

Alcoholic beverages and myocardial infarction in young women.

L Rosenberg, D Slone, S Shapiro, D W Kaufman, O S Miettinen, P D Stolley
PMCID: PMC1619716  PMID: 7258436

Abstract

Moderate alcohol consumption has been associated with a reduction in the risk of myocardial infarction (MI) in men. To evaluate this relation in young women, we studied 513 patients with first infarctions and 918 hospital controls, all of whom were less than 50 years of age. The estimated relative risk of MI for current drinkers, after allowance for potential confounding factors, was 0.7 (95 per cent confidence interval. 0.5 - 1.0), and the apparent reduction in risk was strongest for women drank wine. There was no evidence of an effect among ex-drinkers.

Full text

PDF
84

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Castelli W. P., Doyle J. T., Gordon T., Hames C. G., Hjortland M. C., Hulley S. B., Kagan A., Zukel W. J. Alcohol and blood lipids. The cooperative lipoprotein phenotyping study. Lancet. 1977 Jul 23;2(8030):153–155. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(77)90176-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Haut M. J., Cowan D. H. The effect of ethanol on hemostatic properties of human blood platelets. Am J Med. 1974 Jan;56(1):22–33. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(74)90747-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Hennekens C. H., Rosner B., Cole D. S. Daily alcohol consumption and fatal coronary heart disease. Am J Epidemiol. 1978 Mar;107(3):196–200. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112525. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Hennekens C. H., Willett W., Rosner B., Cole D. S., Mayrent S. L. Effects of beer, wine, and liquor in coronary deaths. JAMA. 1979 Nov 2;242(18):1973–1974. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Jenkins C. D. Medical progress. Recent evidence supporting psychologic and social risk factors for coronary disease (first of two parts). N Engl J Med. 1976 Apr 29;294(18):987–994. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197604292941806. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Klatsky A. L., Friedman G. D., Siegelaub A. B. Alcohol consumption before myocardial infarction. Results from the Kaiser-Permanente epidemiologic study of myocardial infarction. Ann Intern Med. 1974 Sep;81(3):294–301. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-81-3-294. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Miettinen O. Estimability and estimation in case-referent studies. Am J Epidemiol. 1976 Feb;103(2):226–235. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112220. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Shapiro S., Slone D., Rosenberg L., Kaufman D. W., Stolley P. D., Miettinen O. S. Oral-contraceptive use in relation to myocardial infarction. Lancet. 1979 Apr 7;1(8119):743–747. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(79)91205-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Stason W. B., Neff R. K., Miettinen O. S., Jick H. Alcohol consumption and nonfatal myocardial infarction. Am J Epidemiol. 1976 Dec;104(6):603–608. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112338. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Truett J., Cornfield J., Kannel W. A multivariate analysis of the risk of coronary heart disease in Framingham. J Chronic Dis. 1967 Jul;20(7):511–524. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(67)90082-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Walker S. H., Duncan D. B. Estimation of the probability of an event as a function of several independent variables. Biometrika. 1967 Jun;54(1):167–179. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Yano K., Rhoads G. G., Kagan A. Coffee, alcohol and risk of coronary heart disease among Japanese men living in Hawaii. N Engl J Med. 1977 Aug 25;297(8):405–409. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197708252970801. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from American Journal of Public Health are provided here courtesy of American Public Health Association

RESOURCES