Skip to main content
Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine logoLink to Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine
. 1987 Sep;63(7):713–726.

Electroconvulsive therapy in the medically ill: experience and guidelines.

A N Gabriel, L Linn, J J Strain, M Sacks
PMCID: PMC1629301  PMID: 3479221

Full text

PDF
713

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Abiuso P., Dunkelman R., Proper M. Electroconvulsive therapy in patients with pacemakers. JAMA. 1978 Nov 24;240(22):2459–2460. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Allen R. E., Pitts F. N., Jr ECT for depressed patients with lupus erythematosus. Am J Psychiatry. 1978 Mar;135(3):367–368. doi: 10.1176/ajp.135.3.367. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Asnis G. Parkinson's disease, depression, and ECT: a review and case study. Am J Psychiatry. 1977 Feb;134(2):191–195. doi: 10.1176/ajp.134.2.191. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Ballenger J. C. Electroconvulsive therapy and cardiac pacemakers. Psychosomatics. 1973 Jul-Aug;14(4):233–234. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3182(73)71339-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Bernstein I. C., Bernstein D. M., Adzick G. R. Electrotherapy and renal transplantation--impediment to treatment. Minn Med. 1977 Jun;60(5):410-1, 428. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Blitt C. D., Kirschvink L. J. Electroconvulsive therapy with a cardiac pacemaker. Anesthesiology. 1976 Nov;45(5):580–580. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Bodley P. O., Fenwick P. B. The effects of electro-convulsive therapy on patients with essential hypertension. Br J Psychiatry. 1966 Dec;112(493):1241–1249. doi: 10.1192/bjp.112.493.1241. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. CHAPMAN A. H. Aortic dacron graft surgery and electroshock: report of a case. Am J Psychiatry. 1961 Apr;117:937–938. doi: 10.1176/ajp.117.10.937. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Dressler D. M., Folk J. The treatment of depression with ECT in the presence of brain tumor. Am J Psychiatry. 1975 Dec;132(12):1320–1321. doi: 10.1176/ajp.132.12.1320. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Dudley W. H., Jr, Williams J. G. Electroconvulsive therapy in delirium tremens. Compr Psychiatry. 1972 Jul-Aug;13(4):357–360. doi: 10.1016/0010-440x(72)90005-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Kardener S. H. EST in a patient with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. Dis Nerv Syst. 1968 Jul;29(7):465–466. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Karliner W. Cardiovascular disease and ECT. Psychosomatics. 1978 Apr;19(4):238–241. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3182(78)70994-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Karliner W. ECT for patients with CNS disease. Psychosomatics. 1978 Dec;19(12):781–783. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3182(78)70896-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. LACHMAN J. H., TUCHMAN W. EST COMPLICATED BY EPILEPSY. Am J Psychiatry. 1964 Jun;120:1203–1204. doi: 10.1176/ajp.120.12.1203. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. LEWIS W. H., Jr, RICHARDSON D. J., GAHAGAN L. H. Cardiovascular disturbances and their management in modified electrotherapy for psychiatric illness. N Engl J Med. 1955 Jun 16;252(24):1016–1020. doi: 10.1056/NEJM195506162522402. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. MONKE J. V. Electroconvulsive therapy following surgical correction of aortic coarctation by implantation of an aortic isograft; a case history. Am J Psychiatry. 1952 Nov;109(5):378–379. doi: 10.1176/ajp.109.5.378. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Mckenna G., Engle R. P., Jr, Brooks H., Dalen J. Cardiac arrhythmias during electroshock therapy: significance, prevention, and treatment. Am J Psychiatry. 1970 Oct;127(4):530–533. doi: 10.1176/ajp.127.4.530. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. PILLING L. F., BARRY M. J., Jr, PARKIN T. W. Electroshock therapy of a depressed patient with complete heart block. Am J Psychiatry. 1963 Feb;119:788–791. doi: 10.1176/ajp.119.8.788. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Pomeranze J., Karliner W., Triebel W. A., King E. J. Electroshock therapy in presence of serious organic disease. Depression and aortic aneurysm. Geriatrics. 1968 Oct;23(10):122–124. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. ROBERTS A. H. THE VALUE OF E.C.T. IN DELIRIUM. Br J Psychiatry. 1963 Sep;109:653–655. doi: 10.1192/bjp.109.462.653. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. ROTH M., ROSIE J. M. The use of electroplexy in mental disease with clouding of consciousness. J Ment Sci. 1953 Jan;99(414):103–111. doi: 10.1192/bjp.99.414.103. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Rubin R. T., Atkinson R. M. Electroconvulsive therapy in psychiatric patients with severe cardiovascular disease. Postgrad Med. 1965 Oct;38(4):364–367. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1965.11696806. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. SAVITSKY N., KARLINER W. Electroshock therapy and multiple sclerosis. N Y State J Med. 1951 Mar 15;51(6):788–788. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. SILVERMAN M. ORGANIC STUPOR SUBSEQUENT TO A SEVERE HEAD INJURY TREATED WITH E.C.T. Br J Psychiatry. 1964 Sep;110:648–650. doi: 10.1192/bjp.110.468.648. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. UNGERLEIDER J. T. Acute myocardial infarction and electroconvulsive therapy. Dis Nerv Syst. 1960 Mar;21:149–153. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. WEATHERLY J., VILLIEN L. M. Treatment of a case of psychotic depression complicated by aortic homograph replacement. Am J Psychiatry. 1958 Jun;114(12):1120–1121. doi: 10.1176/ajp.114.12.1120. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. WILSON N. J., MAYFIELD D. G. EST administration in a patient with a previous cardiac arrest. Am J Psychiatry. 1962 Feb;118:748–748. doi: 10.1176/ajp.118.8.748. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Youmans C. R., Jr, Bourianoff G., Allensworth D. C., Martin W. L., Derrick J. R. Electroshock therapy and cardiac pacemakers. Am J Surg. 1969 Dec;118(6):931–937. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(69)90260-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine are provided here courtesy of New York Academy of Medicine

RESOURCES