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. 1978 Jun;24:39–43. doi: 10.1289/ehp.782439

Test procedures to evaluate effects of chemical exposure on fertility and reproduction

Paul L Wright
PMCID: PMC1637204  PMID: 17539152

Abstract

Various methods have been developed to assess the effects of chemical substances on reproduction. In some instances, the tests have been developed to define the effects of treatment on specific segments of the reproductive cycle. In other cases, studies are conducted to determine the cumulative effects of treatment during one or more generations. The structure, advantages, and disadvantages of three types of conventional reproduction studies are reviewed. An outline of the procedural sequences, observations, and record evaluation required in the three-period reproduction study, the three-generation reproduction study, and the multigeneration reproduction study are presented.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. CHRISTIE G. A. DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES IN SOMITE AND POST-SOMITE RAT EMBRYOS, BASED ON EXTERNAL APPEARANCE, AND INCLUDING SOME FEATURES OF THE MACROSCOPIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE ORAL CAVITY. J Morphol. 1964 Mar;114:263–283. doi: 10.1002/jmor.1051140207. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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