Skip to main content
American Journal of Public Health logoLink to American Journal of Public Health
. 1985 Jan;75(1):33–38. doi: 10.2105/ajph.75.1.33

The influence of client-provider relationships on teenage women's subsequent use of contraception.

C A Nathanson, M H Becker
PMCID: PMC1646154  PMID: 3966595

Abstract

This paper describes the relationships of selected dimensions of nurse-client interaction in county health department family planning clinics to the subsequent contraceptive use of the clinic's unmarried teenage clients. The subjects for the study are the clients and professional staff of 78 clinics: 2,900 eligible clients making their first contraceptive visit and 338 clinic staff nurses. Results of interviews demonstrate that client and staff expectations and interactions are significant predictors of adherence to a contraceptive regimen; under circumstances where clients anticipate, and staff employ, authoritative guidance in helping the clients to select a contraceptive method, clinic mean levels of contraceptive use are substantially increased. Overall, 40 per cent of clinic variation in contraceptive compliance is explained by the interaction dimensions and other aspects of clinic organization addressed in this paper. Implications of these results for the structuring of family planning clinic programs directed toward teenage women are briefly considered.

Full text

PDF
33

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Becker M. H., Drachman R. H., Kirscht J. P. A field experiment to evaluate various outcomes of continuity of physician care. Am J Public Health. 1974 Nov;64(11):1062–1070. doi: 10.2105/ajph.64.11.1062. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Becker M. H., Radius S. M., Rosenstock I. M., Drachman R. H., Schuberth K. C., Teets K. C. Compliance with a medical regimen for asthma: a test of the health belief model. Public Health Rep. 1978 May-Jun;93(3):268–277. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Chamie M., Eisman S., Forrest J. D., Orr M. T., Torres A. Factors affecting adolescents' use of family planning clinics. Fam Plann Perspect. 1982 May-Jun;14(3):126–139. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Davis M. S. Variations in patients' compliance with doctors' advice: an empirical analysis of patterns o communication. Am J Public Health Nations Health. 1968 Feb;58(2):274–288. doi: 10.2105/ajph.58.2.274. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Dryfoos J. G., Heisler T. Contraceptive services for adolescents: an overview. Fam Plann Perspect. 1978 Jul-Aug;10(4):223-5, 229-33. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Edwards L. E., Steinman M. E., Arnold K. A., Hakanson E. Y. Adolescent pregnancy prevention services in high school clinics. Fam Plann Perspect. 1980 Jan-Feb;12(1):6-7,11-4. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Francis V., Korsch B. M., Morris M. J. Gaps in doctor-patient communication. Patients' response to medical advice. N Engl J Med. 1969 Mar 6;280(10):535–540. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196903062801004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Furstenberg F. F., Jr, Shea J., Allison P., Herceg-Baron R., Webb D. Contraceptive continuation among adolescents attending family planning clinics. Fam Plann Perspect. 1983 Sep-Oct;15(5):211-4, 216-7. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Gillum R. F., Barsky A. J. Diagnosis and management of patient noncompliance. JAMA. 1974 Jun 17;228(12):1563–1567. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Greenley J. R., Schoenherr R. A. Organization effects on client satisfaction with humaneness of service. J Health Soc Behav. 1981 Mar;22(1):2–18. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Kasl S. V. Issues in patient adherence to health care regimens. J Human Stress. 1975 Sep;1(3):5–17. doi: 10.1080/0097840X.1975.9939542. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Ross C. E., Duff R. S. Returning to the doctor: the effect of client characteristics, type of practice, and experiences with care. J Health Soc Behav. 1982 Jun;23(2):119–131. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Shortell S. M., Richardson W. C., LoGerfo L. P., Diehr P., Weaver B., Green K. E. The relationships among dimensions of health services in two provider systems: a causal model approach. J Health Soc Behav. 1977 Jun;18(2):139–159. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Tessler R., Mechanic D. Consumer satisfaction with prepaid group practice: a comparative study. J Health Soc Behav. 1975 Mar;16(1):95–113. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Torres A., Forrest J. D., Eisman S. Family planning services in the United States, 1978-1979. Fam Plann Perspect. 1981 May-Jun;13(3):132–141. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Williams T. F., Martin D. A., Hogan M. D., Watkins J. D., Ellis E. V. The clinical picture of diabetic control, studied in four settings. Am J Public Health Nations Health. 1967 Mar;57(3):441–451. doi: 10.2105/ajph.57.3.441. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Zelnik M., Kantner J. F. Contraceptive patterns and premarital pregnancy among women aged 15--19 in 1976. Fam Plann Perspect. 1978 May-Jun;10(3):135–142. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from American Journal of Public Health are provided here courtesy of American Public Health Association

RESOURCES