Skip to main content
American Journal of Public Health logoLink to American Journal of Public Health
. 1983 Nov;73(11):1310–1312. doi: 10.2105/ajph.73.11.1310

CPR skills: achievement and retention under stringent and relaxed criteria.

W J Martin, J H Loomis Jr, C W Lloyd
PMCID: PMC1651132  PMID: 6625039

Abstract

The ability to deliver proper basic cardiac life support was evaluated in 33 health professional students immediately and three months post CPR training, the latter assessment unsuspected. Statistically significant declines were noted in psychomotor skills. Performance using American Heart Association (AHA) standards was compared to performance under "relaxed" criteria. Results imply that current lengths of training sessions, duration of recertification, and application of established AHA standards may require re-evaluation.

Full text

PDF
1312

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Cobb L. A., Hallstrom A. P., Thompson R. G., Mandel L. P., Copass M. K. Community cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Annu Rev Med. 1980;31:453–462. doi: 10.1146/annurev.me.31.020180.002321. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Copley D. P., Mantle J. A., Rogers W. J., Russell R. O., Jr, Rackley C. E. Improved outcome for prehospital cardiopulmonary collapse with resuscitation by bystanders. Circulation. 1977 Dec;56(6):901–905. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.56.6.901. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Eisenberg M., Bergner L., Hallstrom A. Paramedic programs and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: I. Factors associated with successful resuscitation. Am J Public Health. 1979 Jan;69(1):30–38. doi: 10.2105/ajph.69.1.30. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Fitzgerald K. R., Babbs C. F., Frissora H. A., Davis R. W., Silver D. I. Cardiac output during cardiopulmonary resuscitation at various compression rates and durations. Am J Physiol. 1981 Sep;241(3):H442–H448. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.1981.241.3.H442. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Korttila K., Vertio H., Savolainen K. Importance of using proper techniques to teach cardiopulmonary resuscitation to laymen. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1979 Jun;23(3):235–241. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1979.tb01445.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Kuller L. Sudden death in arteriosclerotic heart disease; the case for preventive medicine. Am J Cardiol. 1969 Nov;24(5):617–628. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(69)90450-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Luce J. M., Cary J. M., Ross B. K., Culver B. H., Butler J. New developments in cardiopulmonary resuscitation. JAMA. 1980 Sep 19;244(12):1366–1370. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Neumann H. H. Simplifying cardiopulmonary resuscitation rules. Am Heart J. 1980 Apr;99(4):541–541. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(80)90395-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Thompson R. G., Hallstrom A. P., Cobb L. A. Bystander-initiated cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the management of ventricular fibrillation. Ann Intern Med. 1979 May;90(5):737–740. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-90-5-737. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Tweed W. A., Wilson E., Isfeld B. Retention of cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills after initial overtraining. Crit Care Med. 1980 Nov;8(11):651–653. doi: 10.1097/00003246-198011000-00011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Weaver F. J., Ramirez A. G., Dorfman S. B., Raizner A. E. Trainees' retention of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. How quickly they forget. JAMA. 1979 Mar 2;241(9):901–903. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from American Journal of Public Health are provided here courtesy of American Public Health Association

RESOURCES