Skip to main content
American Journal of Public Health logoLink to American Journal of Public Health
. 1984 Nov;74(11):1273–1275. doi: 10.2105/ajph.74.11.1273

Thermotolerant non-fecal source Klebsiella pneumoniae: validity of the fecal coliform test in recreational waters.

N R Caplenas, M S Kanarek
PMCID: PMC1652043  PMID: 6388365

Abstract

Wisconsin pulp and paper mill processing plants were evaluated for fecal coliform and total Klebsiella (i.e., thermotolerant and thermointolerant) bacterial concentrations. Using the standard fecal coliform test, up to 90 per cent of non-fecal source thermotolerant K. pneumoniae was falsely identified as fecal source bacteria. Since there is a lack of specificity in the currently used standard for fecal coliform evaluation, a more reliable health risk assessment for fecal coliform bacteria is recommended.

Full text

PDF
1274

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Buffenmyer C. L., Rycheck R. R., Yee R. B. Bacteriocin (klebocin) sensitivity typing of klebsiella. J Clin Microbiol. 1976 Sep;4(3):239–244. doi: 10.1128/jcm.4.3.239-244.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Caplenas N. R., Kanarek M. S., Dufour A. P. Source and extent of Klebsiella pneumoniae in the paper industry. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1981 Nov;42(5):779–785. doi: 10.1128/aem.42.5.779-785.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Dufour A. P., Cabelli V. J. Charateristics of Klebsiella from textile finishing plant effluents. J Water Pollut Control Fed. 1976 May;48(5):872–879. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Dufour A. P., Strickland E. R., Cabelli V. J. Membrane filter method for enumerating Escherichia coli. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1981 May;41(5):1152–1158. doi: 10.1128/aem.41.5.1152-1158.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Duncan D. W., Razzell W. E. Klebsiella biotypes among coliforms isolated from forest environments and farm produce. Appl Microbiol. 1972 Dec;24(6):933–938. doi: 10.1128/am.24.6.933-938.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from American Journal of Public Health are provided here courtesy of American Public Health Association

RESOURCES