Skip to main content
British Medical Journal logoLink to British Medical Journal
. 1975 Feb 22;1(5955):423–428. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5955.423

Immune Complexes in Cystic Fibrosis

H McFarlane, A Holzel, P Brenchley, J D Allan, J C Wallwork, B E Singer, B Worsley
PMCID: PMC1672436  PMID: 1090336

Abstract

Circulating immune complexes were detected in serum and sputum of patients with cystic fibrosis (C.F.). There were extensive deposits of immunoglobulins and complement immune complexes in several of the C.F. organs, especially the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts, but not in the kidneys. Significant concentrations of IgG and of complement complexes could be eluted from the lungs of the C.F. patients but not from those of controls. Studies involving immunoabsorption, autoradiography, and molecular sieving through Sephadex G-200 columns identified both bovine serum albumin and staphylococcal α-haemolysin as two of the antigens present in the immune complexes. The sedimentation constant of the immune complexes was about 8S to 11S. The clinical significance of these immune complexes and the wide variety of antibodies detected in C.F. patients are discussed.

Full text

PDF
424

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Allison A. C., Hendrickse R. G., Edington G. M., Houba V., De Petris S., Adeniyi A. Immune complexes in the nephrotic syndrome of African children. Lancet. 1969 Jun 21;1(7608):1232–1238. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)92116-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Burns M. W., May J. R. Haemophilus influenzae precipitins in the serum of patients with chronic bronchial disorders. Lancet. 1967 Feb 18;1(7486):354–358. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(67)92895-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Johansson S. G., Bennich H., Wide L. A new class of immunoglobulin in human serum. Immunology. 1968 Feb;14(2):265–272. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. MURRAY M. J., THAL A. P. The clinical significance of circulating pancreatic antibodies. Ann Intern Med. 1960 Sep;53:548–555. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-53-3-548. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Mancini G., Carbonara A. O., Heremans J. F. Immunochemical quantitation of antigens by single radial immunodiffusion. Immunochemistry. 1965 Sep;2(3):235–254. doi: 10.1016/0019-2791(65)90004-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Mercola K. E., Hagadorn J. E. Complement-dependent acute immunologic lung injury in an experimental model resembling Goodpasture's syndrome. Exp Mol Pathol. 1973 Oct;19(2):230–240. doi: 10.1016/0014-4800(73)90081-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. STEIN A. A., MANLAPAS F. C., SOIKE K. F., PATTERSON P. R. SPECIFIC ISOANTIBODIES IN CYSTIC FIBROSIS. A STUDY OF SERUM AND BRONCHIAL MUCUS. J Pediatr. 1964 Oct;65:495–500. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(64)80285-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Wallwork J. C., Brenchley P., McCarthy J., Allan J. D., Moss D., Ward A. M., Holzel A., Williams R. F., McFarlane H. Some aspects of immunity in patients with cystic fibrosis. Clin Exp Immunol. 1974 Nov;18(3):303–320. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Warren C. P., Tse K. S. Extrinsic allergic alveolitis owing to hypersensitivity to chickens-significance of sputum precipitins. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1974 Jun;109(6):672–677. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1974.109.6.672. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Medical Journal are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES