Skip to main content
American Journal of Human Genetics logoLink to American Journal of Human Genetics
. 1983 Sep;35(5):919–931.

Inherited susceptibility to retrovirus-induced transformation of Gardner syndrome cells.

S Rasheed, J S Rhim, E J Gardner
PMCID: PMC1685818  PMID: 6310993

Abstract

Skin fibroblasts from patients with Gardner syndrome (GS), those with familial polyposis coli (FPC), and spouse or unrelated controls were karyotyped and tested for various growth properties including susceptibility to transformation by viral or chemical agents. Our results indicated that based on the higher susceptibility to retrovirus-induced transformation and chromosomal aneuploidy, the GS and FPC cells could be distinguished from those of the general population with more than 70% accuracy. However, much work is in order before any biological assay can be used for clinical diagnosis of GS or FPC patients.

Full text

PDF
920

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Antecol M. H., Mukherjee B. B. Effects of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate on fibroblasts from individuals genetically predisposed to cancer. Cancer Res. 1982 Sep;42(9):3870–3879. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Barfknecht T. R., Little J. B. Abnormal sensitivity of skin fibroblasts from familial polyposis patients to DNA alkylating agents. Cancer Res. 1982 Apr;42(4):1249–1254. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. DUKES C. E. Familial intestinal polyposis. Ann Eugen. 1952 Aug;17(Pt 1):1–29. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.1953.tb02531.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Danes B. S., Gardner E. J. The Gardner syndrome: a cell culture study on kindred 109. J Med Genet. 1978 Oct;15(5):346–351. doi: 10.1136/jmg.15.5.346. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Delhanty J. D., Pritchard M. B., Bussey H. J., Morson B. C. Tetraploid fibroblasts and familial polyposis coli. Lancet. 1980 Jun 21;1(8182):1365–1365. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)91816-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Deschner E. E., Lipkin M. Study of human rectal epithelial cells in vitro. III. RNA, protein, and DNA synthesis in polyps and adjacent mucosa. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1970 Jan;44(1):175–185. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Drasar B. S., Bone E. S., Hill M. J., Marks C. G. Proceedings: Colon cancer and bacterial metabolism in familial polyposis. Gut. 1975 Oct;16(10):824–825. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. GARDNER E. J. A genetic and clinical study of intestinal polyposis, a predisposing factor for carcinoma of the colon and rectum. Am J Hum Genet. 1951 Jun;3(2):167–176. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Gardner E. J., Rogers S. W., Woodward S. Numerical and structural chromosome aberrations in cultured lymphocytes and cutaneous fibroblasts of patients with multiple adenomas of the colorectum. Cancer. 1982 Apr 1;49(7):1413–1419. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19820401)49:7<1413::aid-cncr2820490718>3.0.co;2-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hsu T. C., Pathak S., Shafer D. A. Induction of chromosome crossbanding by treating cells with chemical agents before fixation. Exp Cell Res. 1973 Jun;79(2):484–487. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(73)90477-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Kopelovich L., Bias N. E., Helson L. Tumour promoter alone induces neoplastic transformation of fibroblasts from humans genetically predisposed to cancer. Nature. 1979 Dec 6;282(5739):619–621. doi: 10.1038/282619a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Kopelovich L., Bias N. E. Tumor promoter induces loss of anchorage dependence in human skin fibroblasts from individuals genetically predisposed to cancer. Exp Cell Biol. 1980;48(3):207–217. doi: 10.1159/000162988. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Kopelovich L. Phenotypic markers in human skin fibroblasts as possible diagnostic indices of hereditary adenomatosis of the colon and rectum. Cancer. 1977 Nov;40(5 Suppl):2534–2541. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197711)40:5+<2534::aid-cncr2820400921>3.0.co;2-f. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Kopelovich L. The use of a tumor promoter as a single parameter approach for the detection of individuals genetically predisposed to colorectal cancer. Cancer Lett. 1981 Mar;12(1-2):67–74. doi: 10.1016/0304-3835(81)90039-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Miller C. A., Rasheed S. Viral susceptibility of skin fibroblasts from patients with Huntington disease. Am J Hum Genet. 1981 Mar;33(2):197–202. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Murray M. J., Shilo B. Z., Shih C., Cowing D., Hsu H. W., Weinberg R. A. Three different human tumor cell lines contain different oncogenes. Cell. 1981 Aug;25(2):355–361. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90054-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Perucho M., Goldfarb M., Shimizu K., Lama C., Fogh J., Wigler M. Human-tumor-derived cell lines contain common and different transforming genes. Cell. 1981 Dec;27(3 Pt 2):467–476. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90388-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Pfeffer L. M., Kopelovich L. Differential genetic susceptibility of cultured human skin fibroblasts to transformation by Kirsten murine sarcoma virus. Cell. 1977 Feb;10(2):313–320. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(77)90225-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Pfeffer L., Lipkin M., Stutman O., Kopelovich L. Growth abnormalities of cultured human skin fibroblasts derived from individuals with hereditary adenomatosis of the colon and rectum. J Cell Physiol. 1976 Sep;89(1):29–37. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1040890104. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Pulciani S., Santos E., Lauver A. V., Long L. K., Aaronson S. A., Barbacid M. Oncogenes in solid human tumours. Nature. 1982 Dec 9;300(5892):539–542. doi: 10.1038/300539a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Rasheed S., Gardner M. B. Growth properties and susceptibility to viral transformation of skin fibroblasts from individuals at high genetic risk for colorectal cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1981 Jan;66(1):43–49. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Reddy B. S., Mastromarino A., Gustafson C., Lipkin M., Wynder E. L. Fecal bile acids and neutral sterols in patients with familial polyposis. Cancer. 1976 Oct;38(4):1694–1698. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197610)38:4<1694::aid-cncr2820380442>3.0.co;2-m. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Rhim J. S., Arnstein P., Huebner R. J. Chemical transformation of cultured skin fibroblasts from humans genetically predisposed to cancer. Cancer Detect Prev. 1981;4(1-4):239–247. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Rhim J. S., Huebner R. J., Arnstein P., Kopelovich L. Chemical transformation of cultured human skin fibroblasts derived from individuals with hereditary adenomatosis of the colon and rectum. Int J Cancer. 1980 Nov 15;26(5):565–569. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910260507. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Rhim J. S., Trimmer R., Huebner R. J., Papas T. S., Jay G. Differential susceptibility of human cells to transformation by murine and avian sarcoma viruses. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1982 Jul;170(3):350–358. doi: 10.3181/00379727-170-41441. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Tsuchida N., Ryder T., Ohtsubo E. Nucleotide sequence of the oncogene encoding the p21 transforming protein of Kirsten murine sarcoma virus. Science. 1982 Sep 3;217(4563):937–939. doi: 10.1126/science.6287573. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from American Journal of Human Genetics are provided here courtesy of American Society of Human Genetics

RESOURCES