Skip to main content
British Medical Journal logoLink to British Medical Journal
. 1970 Sep 26;3(5725):762, 763-764. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5725.762

Chronic Disease and Disability in the Community: A Prevalence Study

A E Bennett, Jessie Garrad, T Halil
PMCID: PMC1701624  PMID: 4248638

Abstract

A two-stage prevalence survey of disability (defined as the inability to perform unaided defined activities essential to daily life) used questionnaires on a random sample of the population living in north Lambeth. The central estimates of the prevalence of disability in those aged 35-74 are 7·2% for men and 9·7% for women. Among the disabled population locomotor impairments were more common in women; internal impairments were more common in men. For men and women together chronic respiratory disease, mainly bronchitis, was shown to be the single most common condition associated with disability.

Though for women there may be an association between low social class and disability and between marital break-up and disability, these associations, though statistically significant, are weak. The data are therefore considered to be more widely relevant for the planning of health and welfare services.

Full text

PDF
764

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Jefferys M., Millard J. B., Hyman M., Warren M. D. A set of tests for measuring motor impairment in prevalence studies. J Chronic Dis. 1969 Nov;22(5):303–319. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(69)90073-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Katz S., Ford A. B., Downs T., Adams M. Chronic-disease classification in evaluation of medical care programs. Med Care. 1969 Mar-Apr;7(2):139–143. doi: 10.1097/00005650-196903000-00009. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Medical Journal are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES