Skip to main content
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy logoLink to Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
. 1989 May;33(5):785–787. doi: 10.1128/aac.33.5.785

Quinolone resistance in clinical isolates of Serratia marcescens.

K Fujimaki 1, T Fujii 1, H Aoyama 1, K Sato 1, Y Inoue 1, M Inoue 1, S Mitsuhashi 1
PMCID: PMC172536  PMID: 2546493

Abstract

The uptakes of norfloxacin by quinolone-resistant and -susceptible strains of Serratia marcescens were almost the same and 50% inhibitory concentrations for DNA gyrase and the MICs of quinolones were correlated, suggesting that DNA gyrase alterations are the basis of quinolone resistance.

Full text

PDF
785

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Aoyama H., Sato K., Fujii T., Fujimaki K., Inoue M., Mitsuhashi S. Purification of Citrobacter freundii DNA gyrase and inhibition by quinolones. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1988 Jan;32(1):104–109. doi: 10.1128/aac.32.1.104. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Aoyama H., Sato K., Kato T., Hirai K., Mitsuhashi S. Norfloxacin resistance in a clinical isolate of Escherichia coli. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1987 Oct;31(10):1640–1641. doi: 10.1128/aac.31.10.1640. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bourguignon G. J., Levitt M., Sternglanz R. Studies on the mechanism of action of nalidixic acid. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1973 Oct;4(4):479–486. doi: 10.1128/aac.4.4.479. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Crook S. M., Selkon J. B., McLardy Smith P. D. Clinical resistance to long-term oral ciprofloxacin. Lancet. 1985 Jun 1;1(8440):1275–1275. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(85)92343-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Fujimaki K., Noumi T., Saikawa I., Inoue M., Mitsuhashi S. In vitro and in vivo antibacterial activities of T-3262, a new fluoroquinolone. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1988 Jun;32(6):827–833. doi: 10.1128/aac.32.6.827. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Gellert M., Mizuuchi K., O'Dea M. H., Itoh T., Tomizawa J. I. Nalidixic acid resistance: a second genetic character involved in DNA gyrase activity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Nov;74(11):4772–4776. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.11.4772. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Gellert M., Mizuuchi K., O'Dea M. H., Nash H. A. DNA gyrase: an enzyme that introduces superhelical turns into DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Nov;73(11):3872–3876. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.11.3872. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hane M. W., Wood T. H. Escherichia coli K-12 mutants resistant to nalidixic acid: genetic mapping and dominance studies. J Bacteriol. 1969 Jul;99(1):238–241. doi: 10.1128/jb.99.1.238-241.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Hirai K., Aoyama H., Hosaka M., Oomori Y., Niwata Y., Suzue S., Irikura T. In vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity of AM-833, a new quinolone derivative. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Jun;29(6):1059–1066. doi: 10.1128/aac.29.6.1059. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hirai K., Aoyama H., Suzue S., Irikura T., Iyobe S., Mitsuhashi S. Isolation and characterization of norfloxacin-resistant mutants of Escherichia coli K-12. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Aug;30(2):248–253. doi: 10.1128/aac.30.2.248. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Inoue Y., Sato K., Fujii T., Hirai K., Inoue M., Iyobe S., Mitsuhashi S. Some properties of subunits of DNA gyrase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and its nalidixic acid-resistant mutant. J Bacteriol. 1987 May;169(5):2322–2325. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.5.2322-2325.1987. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Kresken M., Wiedemann B. Development of resistance to nalidixic acid and the fluoroquinolones after the introduction of norfloxacin and ofloxacin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1988 Aug;32(8):1285–1288. doi: 10.1128/aac.32.8.1285. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Roberts C. M., Batten J., Hodson M. E. Ciprofloxacin-resistant Pseudomonas. Lancet. 1985 Jun 22;1(8443):1442–1442. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(85)91862-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Sanders C. C., Sanders W. E., Jr, Goering R. V., Werner V. Selection of multiple antibiotic resistance by quinolones, beta-lactams, and aminoglycosides with special reference to cross-resistance between unrelated drug classes. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1984 Dec;26(6):797–801. doi: 10.1128/aac.26.6.797. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Sanders C. C., Watanakunakorn C. Emergence of resistance to beta-lactams, aminoglycosides, and quinolones during combination therapy for infection due to Serratia marcescens. J Infect Dis. 1986 Mar;153(3):617–619. doi: 10.1093/infdis/153.3.617. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Sato K., Inoue Y., Fujii T., Aoyama H., Inoue M., Mitsuhashi S. Purification and properties of DNA gyrase from a fluoroquinolone-resistant strain of Escherichia coli. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Nov;30(5):777–780. doi: 10.1128/aac.30.5.777. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Sawai T., Hiruma R., Kawana N., Kaneko M., Taniyasu F., Inami A. Outer membrane permeation of beta-lactam antibiotics in Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, and Enterobacter cloacae. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 Oct;22(4):585–592. doi: 10.1128/aac.22.4.585. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Staudenbauer W. L., Orr E. DNA gyrase: affinity chromatography on novobiocin-Sepharose and catalytic properties. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Aug 11;9(15):3589–3603. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.15.3589. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Uemura J., Mizushima S. Isolation of outer membrane proteins of Escherchia coli and their characterization on polyacrylamide gel. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Dec 1;413(2):163–176. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(75)90101-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES