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Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases logoLink to Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases
. 2005 Feb 11;64(9):1353–1356. doi: 10.1136/ard.2004.031997

Anti-tumour necrosis factor antibody treatment does not change serum levels of cortisol binding globulin in patients with rheumatoid arthritis but it increases androstenedione relative to cortisol

R Straub 1, P Sarzi-Puttini 1, F Atzeni 1, F Buttgereit 1, M Carrabba 1, M Cutolo 1
PMCID: PMC1755630  PMID: 15708882

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the course of CBG during anti-TNF treatment in RA.

Methods: 13 patients with longstanding RA, without prior prednisolone treatment, were included in this longitudinal study with subcutaneous adalimumab.

Results: Treatment with anti-TNF markedly decreased clinical markers of inflammation and serum IL6. Serum levels of cortisol, CBG, and the ratio of cortisol/CBG did not change markedly, whereas the ratio of serum CBG/IL6 increased (p = 0.004). In parallel, levels of adrenocorticotropic hormone decreased during the observation period. The ratio serum androstenedione/serum cortisol increased during the study (p = 0.036).

Conclusions: During anti-TNF treatment relatively normal levels of CBG and a normal ratio of CBG/cortisol are found. Changes of cortisol in relation to IL6 during anti-TNF treatment, seen previously, may not be related to changes of CBG.

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Figure 1.

Figure 1

 Course of serum cortisol binding globulin (CBG) and androstenedione (ASD) in relation to cortisol during 12 weeks of anti-TNF antibody treatment in patients with RA. Baseline values are given as time point 0. The graph depicts serum CBG (A), the ratio serum cortisol/CBG (B), the ratio serum CBG/IL6 (C), serum ASD (D), and the ratio serum ASD/cortisol (E). The data are given as means (SEM). The p value according to Friedman's test is given.


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