Abstract
General practice records of 1058 children were studied to determine the incidence, prevalence, natural history, diagnosis, and treatment of wheezing presenting in the first 21 years of life. Up to 7 years of age, boys were more likely to present with wheeze and to have recurrent episodes. Later there was a higher incidence in girls and a substantial rate of remission among boys, both contributing to changes in prevalence during later childhood and adolescence. All those diagnosed as asthmatic and two thirds of those with recurrent wheeze received bronchodilator treatment.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Anderson H. R., Bailey P. A., Cooper J. S., Palmer J. C. Influence of morbidity, illness label, and social, family, and health service factors on drug treatment of childhood asthma. Lancet. 1981 Nov 7;2(8254):1030–1032. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)91225-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Broder I., Higgins M. W., Mathews K. P., Keller J. B. Epidemiology of asthma and allergic rhinitis in a total community, Tecumseh, Michigan. IV. Natural history. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1974 Aug;54(2):100–110. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(74)90038-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dodge R. R., Burrows B. The prevalence and incidence of asthma and asthma-like symptoms in a general population sample. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1980 Oct;122(4):567–575. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1980.122.4.567. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fry J. "Acute Wheezy Chests". Br Med J. 1961 Jan 28;1(5221):227–232. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5221.227. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hamman R. F., Halil T., Holland W. W. Asthma in schoolchildren. Demographic associations and peak expiratory flow rates compared in children with bronchitis. Br J Prev Soc Med. 1975 Dec;29(4):228–238. doi: 10.1136/jech.29.4.228. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Leeder S. R., Corkhill R. T., Irwig L. M., Holland W. W. Influence of family factors on asthma and wheezing during the first five years of life. Br J Prev Soc Med. 1976 Dec;30(4):213–218. doi: 10.1136/jech.30.4.213. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Martin A. J., McLennan L. A., Landau L. I., Phelan P. D. The natural history of childhood asthma to adult life. Br Med J. 1980 Jun 14;280(6229):1397–1400. doi: 10.1136/bmj.280.6229.1397. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Peckham C., Butler N. A national study of asthma in childhood. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1978 Jun;32(2):79–85. doi: 10.1136/jech.32.2.79. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Speight A. N., Lee D. A., Hey E. N. Underdiagnosis and undertreatment of asthma in childhood. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1983 Apr 16;286(6373):1253–1256. doi: 10.1136/bmj.286.6373.1253. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Taylor B., Wadsworth J., Golding J., Butler N. Breast feeding, eczema, asthma, and hayfever. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1983 Jun;37(2):95–99. doi: 10.1136/jech.37.2.95. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Walker E., Williams G. Travellers requiring special advice. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1983 Apr 16;286(6373):1265–1266. doi: 10.1136/bmj.286.6373.1265. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Williams H., McNicol K. N. Prevalence, natural history, and relationship of wheezy bronchitis and asthma in children. An epidemiological study. Br Med J. 1969 Nov 8;4(5679):321–325. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5679.321. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]